Recombinant Human Airway Trypsin-like Protease/HAT, CF
Recombinant Human Airway Trypsin-like Protease/HAT, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Ala42-Ile418 with an N-terminal 6-His tag
The protein was purified, activated and further purified.
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
2695-SE
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile 25 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl and 0.05% Brij-35, pH 7.5. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Assay Procedure
- Assay Buffer: 50 mM Tris, 0.05% (w/v) Brij-35, pH 9.5
- Recombinant Human Airway Trypsin‑like Protease/HAT (rhHAT) (Catalog # 2695-SE)
- Substrate: t-Butyloxycarbonyl Phe-Ser Arg 7-amino-4-methyl coumarin (Bachem, Catalog # I-1400), 10 mM stock in DMSO
- F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
- Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute rhHAT to 0.02 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
- Dilute Substrate to 200 µM in Assay Buffer.
- In a plate load 50 µL of 0.02 ng/µL rhHAT, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 200 µM Substrate to wells. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL of Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 200 µM Substrate.
- Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm, respectively in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
- Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU) |
amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard 7-amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).
- rhHAT: 0.001 µg
- Substrate: 100 µM
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: Airway Trypsin-like Protease/HAT
HAT was initially purified from the sputum of patients with chronic airway diseases (1). Subsequent cloning revealed it as a member type II transmembrane serine proteases (2, 3). HAT has been shown to induce PAR-2 mediated IL-8 release in psoriasis vulgaris and increase mucin expression in airway epithelial cells (4, 5). Located in the cells of the submucosal serous glands of the bronchi and trachea, the isolated enzyme had the N-terminal sequence of ILGGTEAEEG, which corresponded to the start of the C-terminal catalytic domain (residues 187 to 418) of the deduced sequence (1, 2). The N-terminal region consisted of a short cytoplasmic tail (residues 1 to 20), a transmembrane domain (residues 21 to 41), and a SEA domain (residues 44 to 164). The ectodomain of HAT is expressed and the active enzyme is purified.
- Yasuoka, S. et al. (1997) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 16:300.
- Yamaoka, K. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:11895.
- Hooper, J.D. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:857.
- Iwakiri, K. et al. (2004) J. Invest. Dermatol. 122:937.
- Chokki, M. et al. (2004) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 30:470.
Citations for Recombinant Human Airway Trypsin-like Protease/HAT, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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Airway proteolytic control of pneumococcal competence
Authors: Echlin, H;Iverson, A;Sardo, U;Rosch, JW;
PLoS pathogens
Species: Human
Sample Types: Peptide
Applications: Bioassay -
A peptide-based approach to evaluate the adaptability of influenza A virus to humans based on its hemagglutinin proteolytic cleavage site
Authors: MR Straus, GR Whittaker
PLoS ONE, 2017-03-30;12(3):e0174827.
Species: Virus - Influenza A
Sample Types: Peptide
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
TMPRSS2 and ADAM17 cleave ACE2 differentially and only proteolysis by TMPRSS2 augments entry driven by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein.
Authors: Heurich A, Hofmann-Winkler H, Gierer S, Liepold T, Jahn O, Pohlmann S
J Virol, 2013-11-13;88(2):1293-307.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: Bioassay -
Impact of host proteases on reovirus infection in the respiratory tract.
Authors: Nygaard RM, Golden JW, Schiff LA
J. Virol., 2011-11-09;86(2):1238-43.
Species: Virus
Sample Types: Virus
Applications: Enzyme Assay
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