Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase VB Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
3176-CA-010
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase VB Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Level
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its esterase activity. The specific activity is >150 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
E. coli-derived human Carbonic Anhydrase VB/CA5B protein
Cys34-Pro317, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Cys34 & Ser35
Predicted Molecular Mass
34 kDa
SDS-PAGE
34 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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3176-CA

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

3176-CA

Formulation Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Shipping The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.

Assay Procedure

Materials
  • Assay Buffer: 12.5 mM Tris, 75 mM NaCl, 0.05% (w/v) Brij-35, pH 7.5
  • Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase VB (rhCA5B) (Catalog # 3176-CA)
  • Substrate: 4-Nitrophenyl Acetate (4-NPA) (Sigma, Catalog # N8130), 100 mM stock in acetone
  • 96-well Clear Plate (Costar, Catalog # 92592)
  • Plate reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rhCA5B to 2 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
  2. Dilute substrate to 2 mM in Assay Buffer.
  3. Load in plate, 50 µL of 2 ng/µL rhCA5B, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 2 mM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL of Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 2 mM Substrate.
  4. Read at a wavelength of 400 nm (bottom read) in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  5. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (OD/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/OD)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank
     **Derived using calibration standard 4-Nitrophenol (Sigma, Catalog # 241326).

Per Well:
  • rhCA5B: 0.1 µg
  • Substrate: 1 mM
Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: Carbonic Anhydrase VB/CA5B

Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) catalyzes the reversible reaction of CO2 + H2O = HCO3- + H+, which is fundamental to many processes such as respiration, renal tubular acidification and bone resorption (1). Topics in a CA meeting (6th International Conference on the CAs, June 20 - 25, 2003, Slovakia) ranged from the use of CAs as markers for tumor and hypoxia in the clinic, as a nutritional supplement in milk, and as a tool for CO2 removal and mosquito control in industry. Carbonic Anhydrase VB encoded by the CA5B gene is a mitochondrial protein. In comparison with another mitochondrial CA (CA5A), CA5B has different tissue distribution and chromosomal location (2, 3). The amino acid sequence of human CA5B (residues 34 to 317) is 94%, 93%, 92%, and 74% identical to that of canine, mouse, bovine/rat, and chicken.

References
  1. Hewett-Emmett, D. and R.E. Tashian (1996) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 5:50.
  2. Fujikawa-Adachi, K. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:21228.
  3. Shah, G.N. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:1677.
Entrez Gene IDs
11238 (Human); 302669 (Rat)
Alternate Names
CA5B; Carbonate dehydratase VB; carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial; Carbonic Anhydrase VB; carbonic anhydrase VB, mitochondrial; carbonic dehydratase; CAVB; CA-VB; EC 4.2.1.1; MGC39962

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