Recombinant Human CCL25/TECK Protein

Newer Version Available: 9046-TK
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Discontinued Product

334-TK has been discontinued and is replaced by 9046-TK.

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Citations (7)
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Recombinant Human CCL25/TECK Protein Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Level
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to chemoattract BaF3 mouse pro‑B cells transfected with human CCR9. The ED50 for this effect is 0.2 -1. 2 µg/mL.
Source
E. coli-derived human CCL25/TECK protein
Gln24-Leu150, with an N-terminal Met
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Met
Predicted Molecular Mass
14.3 kDa

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334-TK (with carrier)

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334-TK/CF (carrier free)

Discontinued Product

334-TK

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with BSA as a carrier protein.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
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Background: CCL25/TECK

CCL25, also known as TECK (thymus-expressed chemokine), is a CC chemokine that regulates the trafficking of lymphocytes in the thymus and small intestine. Mature human CCL25 shares 40% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat CCL25 (1). CCL25 is produced by stromal cells in the thymus and epithelial cells of the small intestine, particularly the jejunum and ileum (1-3). It binds to and induces chemoattraction through CCR9 (1, 4, 5), and both human and mouse proteins act on human CCR9 (4). CCR9 is expressed on immature pre-T cells and thymocytes (5, 6). CCL25 induces the homing of several lymphocyte populations to the small intestine (3), including Integrin alpha 4 beta 7+ gamma δ T cells (6, 7), Integrin alpha E beta 7+ CD8+ T cells (8), and IgA-producing plasma cells (2). In cancer, functional CCR9 mediates the metastasis of melanoma cells to the small intestine (9), contributes to the CCL25-dependent migration and invasion of some breast carcinomas (10), and attracts mesenchymal stromal cells to CCL25-expressing multiple myelomas (11). CCL25 contributes to the severity of chronic inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis where it attracts CCR9+ monocytes and macrophages (12), in endometriosis where it promotes the invasiveness of stromal cells (13), and in atherosclerosis where it contributes to the accumulation of CCR9+ macrophages in arterial plaques (14).

References
  1. Vicari, A.P. et al. (1997) Immunity 7:291.
  2. Bowman, E.P. et al. (2002) J. Exp. Med. 195:269.
  3. Kunkel, E.J. et al. (2000) J. Exp. Med. 192:761.
  4. Zaballos, A. et al. (1999) J. Immunol. 162:5671.
  5. Youn, B.-S. et al. (1999) Blood 94:2533.
  6. Uehara, S. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:134.
  7. Costa, M.F.S. et al. (2012) Eur. J. Immunol. 42:1250.
  8. Svensson, M. et al. (2002) J. Clin. Invest. 110:1113.
  9. Amersi, F.F. et al. (2008) Clin. Cancer Res. 14:638.
  10. Johnson-Holiday, C. et al. (2011) Int. J. Oncol. 38:1279.
  11. Xu, S. et al. (2012) Stem Cells 30:266.
  12. Schmutz, C. et al. (2010) Arthritis Res. Ther. 12:R161.
  13. Wang, Y. et al. (2010) Cell. Mol. Immunol. 7:51.
  14. Alla, J.A. et al. (2010) J. Biol. Chem. 285:23496.
Entrez Gene IDs
6370 (Human); 20300 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
C-C motif chemokine 25; CCL25; chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 25; Chemokine TECK; Ck beta-15; Ckb15; SCYA25TECKvar; small inducible cytokine subfamily A (Cys-Cys), member 25; Small-inducible cytokine A25; TECK; TECKMGC150327; thymus expressed chemokine; Thymus-expressed chemokine

Citations for Recombinant Human CCL25/TECK Protein

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

7 Citations: Showing 1 - 7
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  1. Chemokine 25-induced signaling suppresses colon cancer invasion and metastasis.
    J. Clin. Invest., 2012-08-06;122(9):3184-96.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  2. Widespread potential for growth-factor-driven resistance to anticancer kinase inhibitors.
    Authors: Wilson TR, Fridlyand J, Yan Y, Penuel E, Burton L, Chan E, Peng J, Lin E, Wang Y, Sosman J, Ribas A, Li J, Moffat J, Sutherlin DP, Koeppen H, Merchant M, Neve R, Settleman J
    Nature, 2012-07-26;487(7408):505-9.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  3. Thymoquinone inhibits the CXCL12-induced chemotaxis of multiple myeloma cells and increases their susceptibility to Fas-mediated apoptosis.
    Authors: Badr G, Lefevre EA, Mohany M
    PLoS ONE, 2011-09-01;6(9):e23741.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  4. Vitamin A metabolites induce gut-homing FoxP3+ regulatory T cells.
    Authors: Kang SG, Lim HW, Andrisani OM, Broxmeyer HE, Kim CH
    J. Immunol., 2007-09-15;179(6):3724-33.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  5. Novel antiviral activity of chemokines.
    Authors: Nakayama T, Shirane J, Hieshima K, Shibano M, Watanabe M, Jin Z, Nagakubo D, Saito T, Shimomura Y, Yoshie O
    Virology, 2006-04-17;350(2):484-92.
    Species: Virus
    Sample Types: Virus, Whole Cells
    Applications: Binding Assay, Bioassay
  6. Aberration of CCR7 CD8 memory T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: an inducer of T helper type 2 bias of CD4 T cells.
    Authors: Sen Y, Chunsong H, Baojun H, Linjie Z, Qun L, San J, Qiuping Z, Junyan L, Zhang X, Jinquan T
    Immunology, 2004-06-01;112(2):274-89.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  7. Expression of functional CCR and CXCR chemokine receptors in podocytes.
    Authors: Huber TB, Reinhardt HC, Exner M, Burger JA, Kerjaschki D, Saleem MA, Pavenstadt H
    J. Immunol., 2002-06-15;168(12):6244-52.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay

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