Recombinant Human IL-22BP Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Human IL-22BP (Thr22-Pro231) Accession # NP_851826 |
IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus | C-terminus | |
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
1087-BP
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Reconstitution Calculator
Background: IL-22BP
Interleukin 22 binding protein (IL-22BP), also known as CRF2-10, CRF2-X, and IL-22 RA2, is a 35-45 kDa secreted glycoprotein in the type II cytokine receptor family (CRF). IL-22 signals through a receptor complex consisting of IL-22 R and IL-10 R beta. IL-10 R beta is also a component of the receptor complexes for IL-10, IL-26, IL-28, and IL-29 (1, 2). IL-22BP blocks the interaction of IL-22 with IL-22 R, preventing IL-22 induced production of reactive oxygen species, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-a (3-8). In vivo, it regulates the proinflammatory effects of IL-22 (e.g. neutrophil infiltration) but not of IL-10 (7). Mouse IL-22BP can neutralize the bioactivity of both mouse and human IL-22 (6). IL-22BP is produced by dendritic cells (DC), epithelial cells, activated B cells, and activated monocytes (3, 6, 9, 10). It is constitutively expressed by DC but is down-regulated during local inflammation and in response to tissue damage (11-13). IL-22BP is critical for limiting IL-22 induced epithelial cell proliferation during wound healing, and its deficiency can enable uncontrolled proliferation and enhance tumor development (12). Mature human IL-22BP contains two Fibronectin type-III domains (4, 6). Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms that contain a 32 amino acid (aa) insertion in the first Fn-III domain and may also be truncated within the second Fn-III domain (3, 4, 14). Human IL-22BP without the 32 aa insertion shares 68% and 73% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-22BP, respectively.
- Lim, C. and R. Savan (2014) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 25:257.
- Mizoguchi, A. (2012) Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 18:1777.
- Xu, W. et al. (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:9511.
- Kotenko, S.V. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 166:7096.
- Li, J. et al. (2004) Int. Immunopharmacol. 4:693.
- Wei, C.-C. et al. (2003) Genes Immun. 4:204.
- Weber, G.F. et al. (2007) Infect. Immun. 75:1690.
- Whittington, H.A. et al. (2004) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 31:220.
- Lecart, S. et al. (2002) Int. Immunol. 14:1351.
- Nagalakshmi, M.L. et al. (2004) Int. Immunopharmacol. 4:577.
- Wolk, K. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:5973.
- Huber, S. et al. (2012) Nature 491:259.
- Martin, J.C.J. et al. (2014) Mucosal Immunol. 7:101.
- Dumoutier, L. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 166:7090.
Citations for Recombinant Human IL-22BP Fc Chimera Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 5
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IL-22 Increases Permeability of Intestinal Epithelial Tight Junctions by Enhancing Claudin-2 Expression
Authors: Y Wang, JB Mumm, R Herbst, R Kolbeck, Y Wang
J. Immunol., 2017-09-22;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Interleukin-22 is increased in multiple sclerosis patients and targets astrocytes.
Authors: Perriard G, Mathias A, Enz L, Canales M, Schluep M, Gentner M, Schaeren-Wiemers N, Du Pasquier R
J Neuroinflammation, 2015-06-16;12(0):119.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Despite IFN-lambda receptor expression, blood immune cells, but not keratinocytes or melanocytes, have an impaired response to type III interferons: implications for therapeutic applications of these cytokines.
Authors: Witte K, Gruetz G, Volk HD, Looman AC, Asadullah K, Sterry W, Sabat R, Wolk K
Genes Immun., 2009-10-01;10(8):702-14.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Buffer
Applications: Bioassay -
IL-22 increases the innate immunity of tissues.
Authors: Wolk K, Kunz S, Witte E, Friedrich M, Asadullah K, Sabat R
Immunity, 2004-08-01;21(2):241-54.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The expanded family of class II cytokines that share the IL-10 receptor-2 (IL-10R2) chain.
Authors: Donnelly RP, Sheikh F, Kotenko SV, Dickensheets H
J. Leukoc. Biol., 2004-05-03;76(2):314-21.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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