Recombinant Human sFRP-2 Protein Summary
Product Specifications
Leu25-Cys295
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
6838-FR
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and NaCl with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
6838-FR/CF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and NaCl. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: sFRP-2
Secreted Frizzled Related Protein‑2 (sFRP‑2) belongs to a family of Wnt‑binding proteins with homology to the ligand‑binding domain of the Frizzled transmembrane Wnt receptors. The sFRP proteins are approximately 30‑35 kDa in size and contain an N-terminal Frizzled‑like domain with 10 conserved cysteines and a Netrin‑like C‑terminal domain (1, 2). Mature human sFRP‑2, also known as SARP‑1, SDF‑5, and FRP‑2, shares 99% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat sFRP‑2 (3). sFRP‑2 is widely expressed during embryogenesis and in the adult tissues including the eye, heart, lung, colon, intestine, smooth muscle, pancreas, prostate, testis, kidney, brain, teeth and joints, craniofacial mesenchyme, and preadipocytes (3‑6). Depending on the context, sFRP‑2 can exert either positive or negative effects on Wnt signaling (7‑9). It also inhibits BMP‑induced effects (8, 10). sFRP‑2 can be incorporated into the extracellular matrix through interactions with Fibronectin and Integrin alpha 5 beta 1 (11). sFRP‑2 plays a variety of roles during tissue morphogenesis including inhibition of the planar cell polarity pathway and myoblast and osteoblast differentiation (8, 10, 12, 13). sFRP‑2 is also expressed in multiple myeloma and glioma in which it promotes tumorigenicity (10, 14). At physiological concentrations sFRP‑2 enhances BMP‑1 mediated proteolysis of Pro‑Collagen I, whereas at higher concentrations it inhibits BMP‑1 activity (15, 16). This difference is significant considering that sFRP‑2 is up‑regulated in fibrotic areas of the heart following myocardial infarction (15, 16). Elevated levels of sFRP‑2 then promote the recovery of cardiac function by reducing collagen deposition, remodeling, and calcification and by promoting the engraftment of mesenchymal stem cells into the heart (8, 15).
- Bovolenta, P. et al. (2008) J. Cell Sci. 121:737.
- van Amerongen, R. and R. Nusse (2009) Development 136:3205.
- Hu, E. et al. (1998) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 247:287.
- Rattner, A. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 94:2859.
- Melkonyan, H.S. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 94:13636.
- Leimeister, C. et al. (1998) Mech. Dev. 75:29.
- Galli, L.M. et al. (2006) Dev. Dyn. 235:681.
- Alfaro, M.P. et al. (2010) J. Biol. Chem. 285:35645.
- von Marschall, Z. and L.W. Fisher (2010) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 400:299.
- Oshima, T. et al. (2005) Blood 106:3160.
- Lee, J.-L. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:14602.
- Sugiyama, Y. et al. (2010) Dev. Biol. 338:193.
- Descamps, S. et al. (2008) Cell Tissue Res. 332:299.
- Roth, W. et al. (2000) Oncogene 19:4210.
- He, W. et al. (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107:21110.
- Kobayashi, K. et al. (2009) Nat. Cell Biol. 11:46.
Citations for Recombinant Human sFRP-2 Protein
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 9
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The role of dexamethasone in mediating the contradictory effects of Wnt antagonists SFRP2 and SFRP3 on human hair follicle growth
Authors: Hamida, OB;Kim, MK;Kwack, MH;
Scientific reports
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: Bioassay -
A fibroblast-dependent TGF?1/sFRP2 noncanonical Wnt signaling axis underlies epithelial metaplasia in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Authors: Cohen, ML;Brumwell, AN;Ho, TC;Montas, G;Golden, JA;Jones, KD;Wolters, PJ;Wei, Y;Chapman, HA;Le Saux, CJ;
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Novel method of differentiating human induced pluripotent stem cells to mature cardiomyocytes via Sfrp2
Authors: YC Hsueh, RE Pratt, VJ Dzau, CP Hodgkinson
Scientific Reports, 2023-03-09;13(1):3920.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Nitric oxide suppression by secreted frizzled-related protein 2 drives retinoblastoma
Authors: P Jayabal, F Zhou, X Ma, KM Bondra, B Blackman, ST Weintraub, Y Chen, P Chévez-Bar, PJ Houghton, B Gallie, Y Shiio
Cell Reports, 2023-02-10;42(2):112103.
Species: N/A
Sample Types: Phage
Applications: Bioassay -
Langerhans cells and SFRP2/Wnt/beta-catenin signalling control adaptation of skin epidermis to mechanical stretching
Authors: JK Ledwon, EE Vaca, CC Huang, LJ Kelsey, JL McGrath, J Topczewski, AK Gosain, JM Topczewska
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2022-01-12;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Daam1 activates RhoA to regulate Wnt5a?induced glioblastoma cell invasion
Authors: G Liu, T Yan, X Li, J Sun, B Zhang, H Wang, Y Zhu
Oncol. Rep., 2017-12-01;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
PI3K? isoform-dependent activation of RhoA regulates Wnt5a-induced osteosarcoma cell migration
Authors: A Zhang, T Yan, K Wang, Z Huang, J Liu
Cancer Cell Int., 2017-02-14;17(0):27.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 2 (sFRP2) Functions as a Melanogenic Stimulator; the Role of sFRP2 in UV-Induced Hyperpigmentary Disorders.
Authors: Kim M, Han J, Kim J, Park T, Kang H
J Invest Dermatol, 2016-01-01;136(1):236-44.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: Bioassay -
Commercially Available Preparations of Recombinant Wnt3a Contain Non-Wnt Related Activities Which May Activate TGF-beta Signaling.
Authors: Carthy J, Engstrom U, Heldin C, Moustakas A
J Cell Biochem, 2015-09-22;117(4):938-45.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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