Recombinant Human WIF-1 Protein Summary
Product Specifications
Gly29-Trp379, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
1341-WF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetic Acid, NaCl, PEG3350 and CHAPS with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
1341-WF/CF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetic Acid, NaCl, PEG3350 and CHAPS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: WIF-1
WIF (Wnt Inhibitory Factor) is a secreted protein that binds to Wnt proteins and inhibits their activity. The protein is synthesized as a 379 amino acid (AA) molecule that contains an N-terminal signal sequence, 150 AA WIF domain, 5 EGF-like repeats, and a hydrophilic domain at the carboxy terminus (1). In situ hybridization analysis from the frog, Xenopus laevis, and zebrafish indicate that the message is highly expressed in presomitic mesoderm, the notochord, anterior regions of the brain, branchial arches, nasal placodes, and otic vescicles (1). WIF inhibits secondary axis induction by Wnts and promotes secondary axis induction by Chordin in Xenopus embryos (1). In vitro, WIF binds to Drosophila Wingless and Xenopus Wnt8 proteins (1). WIF-1 is implicated as an early event tumor suppressor in cancers of the prostate, breast, lung and bladder (2). However, WIF-1’s role in carcinogenesis may not be that simple since in other cancer types, such as colon adenocarcinoma, WIF facilitates tumorigenesis (3). Human WIF-1 shares 94% and 82% amino acid identity with mouse and frog, respectively.
Citations for Recombinant Human WIF-1 Protein
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
15
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Tumor Explants Elucidate a Cascade of Paracrine SHH, WNT, and VEGF Signals Driving Pancreatic Cancer Angiosuppression
Authors: Hasselluhn, MC;Decker-Farrell, AR;Vlahos, L;Thomas, DH;Curiel-Garcia, A;Maurer, HC;Wasko, UN;Tomassoni, L;Sastra, SA;Palermo, CF;Dalton, TC;Ma, A;Li, F;Tolosa, EJ;Hibshoosh, H;Fernandez-Zapico, ME;Muir, A;Califano, A;Olive, KP;
Cancer discovery
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: Bioassay -
Delivery of Wnt inhibitor WIF1 via engineered polymeric microspheres promotes nerve regeneration after sciatic nerve crush
Authors: N Zhang, J Lin, JS Chin, C Wiraja, C Xu, DA McGrouther, SY Chew
Journal of tissue engineering, 2022-04-07;13(0):2041731422108.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cell
Applications: Cell Culture -
Wnt Inhibitory Factor 1 Binds to and Inhibits the Activity of Sonic Hedgehog
Authors: K Kerekes, M Trexler, L Bányai, L Patthy
Cells, 2021-12-10;10(12):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: Pull-Down Assay -
Spectroscopic label-free microscopy of changes in live cell chromatin and biochemical composition in transplantable organoids
Authors: G Pettinato, MF Coughlan, X Zhang, L Chen, U Khan, M Glyavina, CJ Sheil, PK Upputuri, YN Zakharov, E Vitkin, AB D'Assoro, RA Fisher, I Itzkan, L Zhang, L Qiu, LT Perelman
Science Advances, 2021-08-18;7(34):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Generation of fully functional hepatocyte-like organoids from human induced pluripotent stem cells mixed with Endothelial Cells
Authors: G Pettinato, S Lehoux, R Ramanathan, MM Salem, LX He, O Muse, R Flaumenhaf, MT Thompson, EA Rouse, RD Cummings, X Wen, RA Fisher
Sci Rep, 2019-06-20;9(1):8920.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Organoid
Applications: Bioassay -
Tumor Suppressive Role of ARHGAP17 in Colon Cancer Through Wnt/?-Catenin Signaling
Authors: S Pan, Y Deng, J Fu, Y Zhang, Z Zhang, X Ru, X Qin
Cell. Physiol. Biochem., 2018-04-28;46(5):2138-2148.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
WIF1 prevents Wnt5A mediated LIMK/CFL phosphorylation and adherens junction disruption in human vascular endothelial cells
Authors: T Skaria, E Bachli, G Schoedon
J Inflamm (Lond), 2017-05-19;14(0):10.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Scalable Differentiation of Human iPSCs in a Multicellular Spheroid-based 3D Culture into Hepatocyte-like Cells through Direct Wnt/?-catenin Pathway Inhibition
Sci Rep, 2016-09-12;6(0):32888.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
IL-4 Causes Hyperpermeability of Vascular Endothelial Cells through Wnt5A Signaling
PLoS ONE, 2016-05-23;11(5):e0156002.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Wnt5A/Ryk signaling critically affects barrier function in human vascular endothelial cells
Authors: T Skaria, E Bachli, G Schoedon
Cell Adh Migr, 2016-05-09;11(1):24-38.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Distinct Wnt-driven primitive streak-like populations reflect in vivo lineage precursors.
Authors: Tsakiridis, Anestis, Huang, Yali, Blin, Guillaum, Skylaki, Stavroul, Wymeersch, Filip, Osorno, Rodrigo, Economou, Costas, Karagianni, Eleni, Zhao, Suling, Lowell, Sally, Wilson, Valerie
Development, 2014-03-01;141(6):1209-21.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Wnt inhibitory factor 1 (Wif1) is regulated by androgens and enhances androgen-dependent prostate development.
Authors: Keil K, Mehta V, Branam A, Abler L, Buresh-Stiemke R, Joshi P, Schmitz C, Marker P, Vezina C
Endocrinology, 2012-10-18;153(12):6091-103.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Widespread potential for growth-factor-driven resistance to anticancer kinase inhibitors.
Authors: Wilson TR, Fridlyand J, Yan Y, Penuel E, Burton L, Chan E, Peng J, Lin E, Wang Y, Sosman J, Ribas A, Li J, Moffat J, Sutherlin DP, Koeppen H, Merchant M, Neve R, Settleman J
Nature, 2012-07-26;487(7408):505-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Evidence for altered Wnt signaling in psoriatic skin.
Authors: Gudjonsson JE, Johnston A, Stoll SW
J. Invest. Dermatol., 2010-04-08;130(7):1849-59.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Wnt inhibitory factor (WIF)-1 inhibits osteoblastic differentiation in mouse embryonic mesenchymal cells.
Authors: Cho SW, Yang JY, Sun HJ, Jung JY, Her SJ, Cho HY, Choi HJ, Kim SW, Kim SY, Shin CS
Bone, 2009-02-27;44(6):1069-77.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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