Recombinant Mouse B7-1/CD80 His tagged Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
9014-B1-200
9014-B1-01M
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Recombinant Mouse B7-1/CD80 His tagged Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Mouse CTLA-4 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 434-CT) is immobilized at 2 µg/mL (100 µL/well), the concentration of Recombinant Mouse B7-1/CD80 that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is approximately 5-30 ng/mL.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse B7-1/CD80 protein
Asp37-Lys245, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Asp37
Predicted Molecular Mass
25 kDa
SDS-PAGE
39-54 kDa, reducing conditions

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9014-B1

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

9014-B1

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
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Background: B7-1/CD80

B7-1/CD80 and B7-2/CD86, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T- and B-cell responses (1). Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20-100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the down-regulation of the immune response (2-6). Mature mouse B7-1 consists of a 209 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two immunoglobulin-like domains, a 22 aa transmembrane segment, and a 38 aa cytoplasmic domain (7). Within the ECD, mouse B7-1 shares 50% and 68% aa sequence identity with human and rat B7-1, respectively. Alternative splicing generates a short isoform that lacks the second Ig-like domain but retains the ability to bind CD28 (8). Both human and mouse B7-1 and B7-2 can bind to either human or mouse CD28 and CTLA-4 (1). B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells (2). B7-1 and B7-2 interact with CD28 to modulate short- and long-lived plasma cell functions.

References
  1. Ville, S. et al. (2015) Front. Immunol. 6:411.
  2. Azuma, M. et al. (1993) Nature 366:76.
  3. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909.
  4. Chen, C. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. 152:4929.
  5. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 178:2185.
  6. Lanier, L. et al. (1995) J. Immunol. 154:97.
  7. Freeman, G. et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 174:625.
  8. Inobe, M. et al. (1994) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 200:443.
  9. Njan, MN. et al. (2012) J. Immunol. 189:2758
Entrez Gene IDs
941 (Human); 12519 (Mouse); 25408 (Rat); 102140078 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
Activation B7-1 antigen; B7; B71; B7-1; BB1; CD28LG1; CD28LGB7-1 antigen); CD80 antigen; CD80 molecule; CD80; costimulatory factor CD80; costimulatory molecule variant IgV-CD80; CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.1; T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80

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