Recombinant Rat Periostin/OSF-2 Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Asn24-Ser800, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
8994-F2
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in MES, NaCl and Brij-35. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Reconstitution Calculator
Background: Periostin/OSF-2
Periostin, also known as OSF-2, is a secreted matricellular protein with functions in extracellular matrix formation, cell migration, and inflammation (1). It is secreted as a 90 kDa monomer that can aggregate into >170 kDa higher-order multimers (2). Periostin contains an N-terminal EMI domain followed by four tandem FAS1 domains (3). Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of rat Periostin with various deletions in the C-terminal region following the FAS domains. This recombinant protein corresponds to the isoform of rat Periostin that lacks aa 785-812. It shares 90% and 97% aa sequence identity with comparable isoforms of human and mouse Periostin, respectively. Periostin is expressed by mesenchymal cells such as vascular smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, osteoblasts, and odontoblasts in developing teeth (4-7). It is up-regulated in many carcinomas (2, 8). Periostin binds to Integrins alpha v beta 3 and alpha v beta 5 (2, 9), leading to enhanced cell adhesion and cell migration (2, 5, 6). It enhances Fibronectin and Collagen I production and promotes collagen fibrillogenesis (10, 11). It also induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition, tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis (9). Periostin induces the expression of VEGF R2 on endothelial cells and VEGF-C in tumor cells, and it can induce tumor lymphangiogenesis (8, 12). Periostin plays an important role in heart valve development and tissue healing after myocardial infarction (5, 13, 14). In asthma, it is up-regulated in bronchial epithelium and plays both destructive and protective roles by inducing eosinophil infiltration and inhibiting goblet cell metaplasia and mucus production, respectively (15, 16).
- Liu, A.Y. et al. (2014) Matrix Biol. 37:150.
- Gillan, L. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:5358.
- Takeshita, S. et al. (1993) Biochem. J. 294:271.
- Kruzynska-Frejtag, A. et al. (2004) Dev. Dyn. 229:857.
- Lindner, V. et al. (2005) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 25:77.
- Horiuchi, K. et al. (1999) J. Bone Miner. Res. 14:1239.
- Li, G. et al. (2006) Atherosclerosis 188:292.
- Shao, R. et al. (2004) Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:3992.
- Yan, W. and R. Shao (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:19700.
- Erkan, M. et al. (2007) Gastroenterology 132:1447.
- Norris, R.A. et al. (2007) J. Cell. Biochem. 101:695.
- Kudo, Y. et al. (2012) PLoS One 7:e44488.
- Snider, P. et al. (2008) Circ. Res. 102:752.
- Kuhn, B. et al. (2007) Nat. Med. 13:962.
- Blanchard, C. et al. (2008) Mucosal Immunol. 1:289.
- Sehra, S. et al. (2011) J. Immunol. 186:4959.
Citation for Recombinant Rat Periostin/OSF-2 Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1
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POSTN promotes diabetic vascular calcification by interfering with autophagic flux
Authors: XJ Sun, WQ Ma, Y Zhu, NF Liu
Cellular Signalling, 2021-03-17;0(0):109983.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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