Simple Plex Discovery Human CD28 Assay

Catalog #: SPCKB-PS-012119 Datasheet / COA / SDS
Simple Plex Human CD28 assay kit for use on Ella instrument. Contains cartridge, Sample Diluent SD13, and Wash Buffer
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
SPCKB-PS-012119
SPCKA-PS-012119
SPCKC-PS-012119
Simple Plex Discovery Human CD28 Ella Assay
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Simple Plex Discovery Human CD28 Assay Summary

Assay Type
Automated sandwich ELISA
Format
Microfluidic cartridge containing three Glass Nano Reactors (GNR)
Assay Length
90 minutes
Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well*
Cell Culture Supernates (10 uL), Serum (25 uL), EDTA Plasma (25 uL), Heparin Plasma (25 uL)
Sensitivity
21.2 pg/mL
Assay Range
43.9 - 167,500 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma)
Specificity
Natural and recombinant human CD28. 
Cross-reactivity
< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.< 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.
Interference
No significant interference observed with available related molecules.

*The Sample Volume represented is based on the amount of sample incorporated into the reaction after taking into account the assay’s minimum required dilution for a given matrix. Serial dilution may be necessary to achieve some of the final sample volumes represented.

Product Summary

Simple Plex Discovery assay is for the detection of human CD28 in cell culture supernatant (CCS), serum, and plasma (EDTA/Heparin) in Sample Diluent SD13. 

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Multiple replicates of each control were tested in one assay
Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Replicates of each control were tested in multiple runs performed by at least three technicians using two lots of reagents

Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 1 2
n 16 16 29 29
Mean (pg/mL) 1563 54643 1233 56044
Standard Deviation 115 4599 142 5087
CV% 7.4 8.4 11.5 9.1

Recovery

Recovery at three different spiked concentrations within the range of the assay was evaluated.

Sample Type Average % Recovery Range %
Cell Culture Media (n=2) 102 99-105
EDTA Plasma (n=2) 82 78-86
Heparin Plasma (n=2) 95 94-97
Serum (n=2) 85 83-86

Linearity

Samples containing and/or spiked with high concentrations of human CD28 were serially diluted with Sample Diluent to produce samples within the dynamic range of the assay.
Simple Plex Discovery Human CD28 Ella Assay Linearity

Scientific Data

Simple Plex Discovery Human CD28 Ella Assay Standard Curve

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Preparation and Storage

Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: CD28

CD28 and CTLA-4, together with their ligands, B7-1 and B7-2, constitute one of the dominant costimulatory pathways that regulate T and B cell responses. CD28 and CTLA-4 are structurally homologous molecules that are members of the immunoglobulin (Ig) gene superfamily. Mouse CD28 is expressed constitutively on virtually 100% of mouse Tcells and on developing thymocytes.

Entrez Gene IDs:
940 (Human); 12487 (Mouse); 102146670 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names:
CD28 antigen (Tp44); CD28 antigen; CD28 molecule; CD28; MGC138290; T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28; Tp44

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