Viral CCI Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF696
AF696-SP
CCI Inhibition of CCL2/JE-dependent Chemotaxis and Neutralization by Viral CCI Antibody.
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Viral CCI Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Viral
Specificity
Detects viral CCI in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant viral CCI
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Viral CCI Fc Chimera (Catalog # 696-CC)
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize CCI inhibition of CCL2/JE/MCP‑1-dependent chemotaxis in the BaF3 mouse pro‑B cell line transfected with human CCR2A. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 3-15 µg/mL in the presence of 0.4 µg/mL Recombinant Viral CCI Fc Chimera and 20 ng/mL Recombinant Mouse CCL2/JE/MCP‑1.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization CCI Inhibition of CCL2/JE-dependent Chemotaxis and Neutralization by Viral CCI Antibody. View Larger

CCI Inhibition of CCL2/JE-dependent Chemotaxis and Neutralization by Viral CCI Antibody. Recombinant Viral CCI Fc Chimera (Catalog # 696-CC) inhibits Recombinant Mouse CCL2/JE (Catalog # 479-JE) induced chemotaxis in the BaF3 mouse pro-B cell line transfected with human CCR2A in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). The amount of cells that migrated through to the lower chemotaxis chamber was measured by Resazurin (Catalog # AR002). Inhibition of Recombinant Mouse CCL2/JE (20 ng/mL) activity elicited by Recombinant Viral CCI Fc Chimera (0.4 µg/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Viral CCI Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF696). The ND50 is typically 3-15 µg/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: CCI

The family of T1/35 kDa proteins are secreted, soluble proteins encoded by the '35K' virulence gene of many poxviruses. These proteins have been shown to bind CC-chemokines with high affinity and are now termed viral chemokine inhibitor (vCCI). Viral CCI from various poxviruses share multiple stretches of identical sequence motif and eight conserved cysteine residues. The vaccinia virus (strain Lister) vCCI cDNA encodes a 258 amino acid (aa) residue protein with a putative 17 amino acid residue signal peptide. Vaccinia virus (strain Lister) vCCI shows greater than 90% aa sequence identity with vCCI from other orthopoxviruses and approximately 40% aa sequence identity with the leporipoxvirus T-1 proteins.

Recombinant vCCI has been shown to be a potent general inhibitor of CC-chemokine activity in vitro and blocks binding of CC chemokines to cell surface chemokine receptors. In in vivo studies using a virus mutant in which the gene encoding the CCI has been deleted, leukocyte infiltration into the virus-infected areas is increased, suggesting that CCI can modulate the influx of inflammatory cells into virus-infected tissues.

Long Name
CC Chemokine Inhibitor
Alternate Names
CCI

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