Human ABCG2 APC-conjugated Antibody Summary
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of ABCG2 in MCF‑7 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human ABCG2 APC-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB995A, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC0041A, open histogram). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
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Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
Background: ABCG2
Hematopoietic stem cells are known to express a membrane transporter molecule, known as P-glycoprotein (Pgp), that is encoded by the multidrug resistance gene 1 (MDR1) (1, 2). Expression of Pgp appears to confer a proliferative advantage to stem cells through its anti-apoptotic effects (3, 4). An additional transporter molecule known as ABCG2 (ATP-binding cassette gene 2) or Bcrp1 (Breast cancer resistance protein 1), first identified in a breast cancer cell line (5), is expressed on stem cells (6). ABCG2 belongs to a family of molecules that span the cell membrane six times and can exist as either homo or hetero dimers linked by a short intracellular flexible linker region that plays an important role in the efflux of a wide range of substrates (7, 8). Although these transporter molecules have initially been thought to play a role in drug resistance, they have been found to have utility in better characterizing primitive stem cells. For example, the “side-population” of hematopoietic stem cells, characterized by their inability to retain high levels of the intracellular staining dyes Hoechst 33342 and Rhodamine 123, has been found to express high levels of ABCG2. Of interest is the observation that ABCG2 function has been linked to the efflux of the Hoechst dye (6). Furthermore, there is now evidence that this monoclonal can be used as a cell surface marker to identify hematopoietic stem cells within the bone marrow fraction of lineage negative cells (6). The expression of ABCG2 appears greatest on CD34- cells and is downregulated with the acquisition of CD34 on the cell surface (6).
- Chaudhary, P.M. and I.B. Roninson (1991) Cell 66:85.
- Sorrentino, B.P. et al. (1995) Blood 86:491.
- Pallis, M. and N. Russell (2000) Blood 95:2897.
- Johnstone, R.W. et al. (1999) Blood 93:1075.
- Doyle, L.A. et al. (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:15665.
- Zhou, S. et al. (2001) Nat. Medicine 7:1028.
- Hrycyna, C.A. et al. (1998) Biochem. 37:13660.
- Bunting, K.D. (2002) Stem Cells 20:11.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human ABCG2 APC-conjugated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 6
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CNA Profiling of Single CTCs in Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer Patients during Therapy Highlights Unexplored Molecular Pathways
Authors: G Gallerani, T Rossi, M Valgiusti, D Angeli, P Fici, S De Fanti, E Bandini, C Cocchi, GL Frassineti, M Bonafè, F Fabbri
Cancers, 2021-12-19;13(24):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Stem cell-like side populations in esophageal cancer: a source of chemotherapy resistance and metastases.
Authors: Zhao Y, Bao Q, Schwarz B, Zhao L, Mysliwietz J, Ellwart J, Renner A, Hirner H, Niess H, Camaj P, Angele M, Gros S, Izbicki J, Jauch K, Nelson P, Bruns C
Stem Cells Dev, 2013-11-13;23(2):180-92.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Translational phase I trial of vorinostat (suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid) combined with cytarabine and etoposide in patients with relapsed, refractory, or high-risk acute myeloid leukemia.
Authors: Gojo I, Tan M, Fang H, Sadowska M, Lapidus R, Baer M, Carrier F, Beumer J, Anyang B, Srivastava R, Espinoza-Delgado I, Ross D
Clin Cancer Res, 2013-02-12;19(7):1838-51.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Interaction with the 5D3 monoclonal antibody is regulated by intramolecular rearrangements but not by covalent dimer formation of the human ABCG2 multidrug transporter.
Authors: Ozvegy-Laczka C, Laczko R, Hegedus C, Litman T, Varady G, Goda K, Hegedus T, Dokholyan NV, Sorrentino BP, Varadi A, Sarkadi B
J. Biol. Chem., 2008-07-21;283(38):26059-70.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
MDR1 expression identifies human melanoma stem cells.
Authors: Keshet GI, Goldstein I, Itzhaki O, Cesarkas K, Shenhav L, Yakirevitch A, Treves AJ, Schachter J, Amariglio N, Rechavi G
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 2008-02-13;368(4):930-6.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
C421 allele-specific ABCG2 gene amplification confers resistance to the antitumor triazoloacridone C-1305 in human lung cancer cells.
Authors: Bram EE, Ifergan I, Grimberg M, Lemke K, Skladanowski A, Assaraf YG
Biochem. Pharmacol., 2007-04-01;74(1):41-53.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry
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