Human ACE/CD143 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB929
MAB929-SP
Detection of ACE/CD143 in Human Mature Dendritic Cells by Flow Cytometry.
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Product Details
Citations (3)
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Human ACE/CD143 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human ACE/CD143 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human ACE-2 is observed. Detects the surface expression of human ACE on full length ACE transfectants, but not on control transfectants by flow cytometry.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 171417
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human ACE/CD143
aa 30-1261
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
See below
Immunoprecipitation
25 µg/mL
Conditioned cell culture medium spiked with Recombinant Human ACE/CD143 Somatic Form (Catalog # 929-ZN), see our available Western blot detection antibodies
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Flow Cytometry Detection of ACE/CD143 antibody in Human Mature Dendritic Cells antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of ACE/CD143 in Human Mature Dendritic Cells by Flow Cytometry. Human mature dendritic cells were stained with Mouse Anti-Human ACE/CD143 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB929, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB002, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B).

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: ACE/CD143

ACE (also known as peptidyl-dipetidase A) is a zinc metallopeptidase important for blood pressure control and water and salt metabolism (2). It cleaves the C-terminal dipeptide from angiotensin I to produce the potent vasopressor octapeptide angiotensin II and inactivates bradykinin by the sequential removal of two C-terminal dipeptides. In addition to the two physiological substrates, ACE cleaves C-terminal dipeptides from various oligopeptides with a free C-terminus. Because of its location and specificity, ACE plays additional roles in immunity, reproduction and neuropeptide regulation. For example, ACE degrades Alzheimer amyloid beta -peptide (A beta ), retards A beta aggregation, deposition, fibril formation, and inhibits cytotoxicity (3).

ACE is a type I membrane protein and exists in two isoforms (2). Somatic ACE, found in endothelial, epithelial and neuronal cells, comprises two highly similar domains called N- and C-domains, each of which contains the HExxH consensus sequence for zinc binding. Germinal ACE, found exclusively in the testes, comprises a single catalytically active domain identical to the C-domain of somatic ACE except for an N-terminal 67 residue germinal ACE-specific sequence. Physiological functions of the two tissue-specific isozymes are not interchangeable (4). For example, sperm-specific expression of the germinal ACE, not the somatic ACE, in ACE knockout male mice restored fertility.

Soluble ACE is present in many biological fluids, such as serum, seminal fluid, amniotic fluid and cerebrospinal fluid (2). The soluble ACE is derived from the membrane forms by actions of secretases or sheddases. The identities of the secretases have not been revealed, although they belong to the family of zinc metallopeptidases (5, 6).

References
  1. Soubrier, et al. (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85:9386.
  2. Corvol, P. and T.A. Williams (1998) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes. Barrett, A.J. et al. (eds): San Diego, Academic Press, p. 1066.
  3. Hu, et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:47863.
  4. Kessler, et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:26259.
  5. Eyries, et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:5525.
  6. Alfalah, et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:21105.
Long Name
Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme
Entrez Gene IDs
1636 (Human); 11421 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
ACE; ACE1angiotensin converting enzyme, somatic isoform; angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1; carboxycathepsin; CD143 antigen; CD143; DCP; DCP1; DCP1angiotensin-converting enzyme; dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase 1; Dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase I; EC 3.2.1.-; EC 3.4.15.1; Kininase II; MGC26566; MVCD3; peptidase P; testicular ECA

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Citations for Human ACE/CD143 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

3 Citations: Showing 1 - 3
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  1. The association of angiotensin-converting enzyme with biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease
    Authors: Hadassa M Jochemsen, Charlotte E Teunissen, Emma L Ashby, Wiesje M van der Flier, Ruth E Jones, Mirjam I Geerlings et al.
    Alzheimer's Research & Therapy
  2. Divergence in the activity of the N- and C- catalytic domains of ACE1 - implications for the role of the renin-angiotensin system in Alzheimer's disease
    Authors: NS Al Mulhim, PG Kehoe, JS Miners
    Acta Neuropathol Commun, 2019-04-24;7(1):57.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Protein
    Applications: Bioassay
  3. Cerebral A beta 40 and systemic hypertension
    Authors: Hannah M Tayler, Jennifer C Palmer, Taya L Thomas, Patrick G Kehoe, Julian FR Paton, Seth Love
    Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism

FAQs

  1. Is ACE-1 the same as ACE?

    • Yes. ACE-1 is used as an alternative name, but not as commonly as ACE and CD143.

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