Human beta -1,3-Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 Antibody

Human B3GAT1 MAb (Clone 1056734)
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB85603-100
MAB85603-SP
Detection of  beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 in Human Brain Hippocampus.
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Human beta -1,3-Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 Antibody Summary

Specificity
Detects rat beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 in ELISA
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 1056734
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant rat beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1
Asp75-Ile347
Accession # NP_445455
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Immunohistochemistry
5-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of Human Brain Hippocampus.
Immunocytochemistry
8-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed SH‑SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line (positive) and THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (negative) cells

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunohistochemistry View Larger

Detection of beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 in Human Brain Hippocampus. beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of Human Brain Hippocampus using Mouse Anti-Human beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB85603) at 5 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC001). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using VisUCyte Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # VCTS021). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surface and cytoplasm in neurons. View our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.

Immunocytochemistry View Larger

Detection of beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 in SH‑SY5Y (positive) and THP‑1 (negative) cells. beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 was detected in immersion fixed SH‑SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line (positive) and THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (negative) cells using Mouse Anti-Human beta ‑1,3‑Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB85603) at 8 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surface and cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: beta-1,3-Glucuronyltransferase 1/B3GAT1

B3GAT1 is a key enzyme involved in human natural killer-1 (HNK-1) epitope synthesis. It adds a glucuronic residue to the terminal lactosamine residue (Gal beta 1-4GlcNAc-) of a glycoprotein or glycolipid, which can be further sulfated to become the HNK-1 epitope, a unique trisaccharide structure, HSO3-3GlcA beta 1-3Gal beta 1-4GlcNAc- (1, 2). The enzyme activity was found to be enhanced in the presence of sphingomyelin and phosphatidylinositol (3).The HNK-1 carbohydrate epitope is characteristically expressed on a series of cell adhesion molecules in addition to some glycolipids in the extracellular matrix and on the cell surface in the nervous system, where it is involved in cell‑cell and cell‑substratum interaction and recognition during the development of the nervous system (4). Like most known glycosyltransferases, B3GAT1 is a type II Golgi-resident transmembrane protein with a short N‑terminal cytoplasmic domain and a single‑pass transmembrane domain followed by an enzymatic domain in the lumen of Golgi apparatus. The enzyme activity was assayed using a phosphatase-coupled method (5).

References
  1. Terayama, K. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94:6093.
  2. Shogo, O. et al. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267: 22711.
  3. Kakuda, S. et al. (2005) Glycobiology 2:203.
  4. Bollensen, E. and Schachner, M. (1987) Neurosci Lett. 82:77.
  5. Wu, Z.L. et al. (2011) Glycobiology 21:727.
Long Name
UDP-GlcUA:glycoprotein beta-1,3-Glucuronyltransferase
Entrez Gene IDs
27087 (Human); 76898 (Mouse); 117108 (Rat)
Alternate Names
B3GAT1; beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 1 (glucuronosyltransferase P); Beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 1; CD57; EC 2.4.1.135; galactosylgalactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase 1; GLCATP; GlcAT-P; GLCATPGLCUATP; GLCUATP; glcUAT-P; Glucuronosyltransferase P; HNK1; LEU7; NK1; NK-1; UDP-GlcUA:glycoprotein beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase

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