Human beta 2-Microglobulin Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB82481-SP
MAB82481-100
Detection of Human  beta 2‑Microglobulin by Western Blot.
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Human beta 2-Microglobulin Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human beta 2‑Microglobulin in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 883005
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived recombinant human beta 2‑Microglobulin
Met1-Met119
Accession # P61769
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
2 µg/mL
See below
Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
See below
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human  beta <sub>2</sub>-Microglobulin antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human beta 2‑Microglobulin by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human beta 2-Microglobulin Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB82481) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). A specific band was detected for beta 2-Microglobulin at approximately 12 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Flow Cytometry Detection of Beta 2 Microglobulin antibody in Human PBMC lymphocytes antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of Beta 2 Microglobulin in Human PBMC lymphocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human PBMC lymphocytes were stained with Mouse Anti-Human Beta 2 Microglobulin Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB82481, filled histogram) or Mouse IgG1 Isotype Control (Catalog # MAB002, open histogram) followed by APC-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: beta 2-Microglobulin

beta 2-Microglobulin (b2M) is a 12 kDa secreted polypeptide that serves as the light chain of Class I MHC molecules. Possessing an Ig-like domain, b2M noncovalently associates with both 44 kDa classical (HLA-A, -B, -C) and 40 kDa non-classical (HLA-E, -F, -G) Class I MHC heavy chains as well as with 43-49 kDa Class I non-MHC heavy chains (CD1). b2M is expressed on nearly all nucleated cells, with neurons being a notable exception. Circulating b2M is generated during normal HLA turnover. It can also dissociate from the MHC complex and circulate as full length and N-terminal truncated peptides of 93, 91, and 90 amino acids. It has been measured in a variety of body fluids, including serum, plasma, saliva, CSF, and urine. b2M freely passes through the glomerular membrane, but it is 99% actively reabsorbed and degraded in the proximal tubule cells. Circulating b2M levels are elevated in rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, viral infections, and conditions with decreased glomerular filtration. Human b2M shares 70% and 75% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat b2M, respectively.

Entrez Gene IDs
567 (Human); 12010 (Mouse); 24223 (Rat); 101867173 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
B2M; beta 2Microglobulin; beta 2-Microglobulin; beta chain of MHC class I molecules; beta-2-microglobin; beta-2-microglobulin

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