Human CEACAM-5/CD66e Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated Antibody Summary
Lys35-Ala685
Accession # ABM87752
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
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Preparation and Storage
Background: CEACAM-5/CD66e
CEACAM-5, also known as CEA and CD66e, belongs to the large family of CEACAM and pregnancy specific glycoproteins. CEACAM molecules are either transmembrane or GPI-linked, and are differentially expressed between species (1, 2). Orthologs of human CEACAM‑5 have not been described in other species. CEACAM-5, which is expressed primarily by epithelial cells, consists of an N-terminal Ig-like V-set domain followed by six Ig-like C2-set domains and a GPI anchor (2‑4). CEACAM-5 is synthesized as a 180 kDa, variably glycosylated molecule of which approximately 60% is carbohydrate (5). CEACAM-5 functions as a calcium‑independent adhesion molecule through homophilic and heterophilic interactions with CEACAM-1 (6‑8). CEACAM-5 is restricted to the apical face of intestinal epithelial cells in the adult but is more diffuse during embryonic development and in tumors (7). This is consistent with a role in the development and maintenance of epithelial architecture. CEACAM-5 is upregulated in a wide variety of human tumors and is a commonly used cancer marker (9). It promotes tumor cell migration, invasion, adhesion, and metastasis (10). It also contributes to tumor formation by maintaining cellular proliferation in the presence of differentiation stimuli, and by blocking apoptosis following loss of ECM anchorage (anoikis) (11, 12). The GPI anchoring of CEACAM-5 can be released by GPI-PLD, resulting in a soluble molecule that also promotes tumor metastasis (13). Cell surface expression of CEACAM-5 on tumor cells prevents the adhesion of CEACAM-1 expressing NK cells and provides protection from NK‑mediated lysis (6). CEACAM-5 also binds a subset of Neisseria opacity proteins (Opa) and E. coli adhesion proteins (14‑16). These interactions trigger clustering of the lipid raft-localized CEACAM-5 to sites of pathogen contact (15, 16).
- Zebhauser, R. et al. (2005) Genomics 86:566.
- Hammarstrom, S. (1999) Semin. Cancer Biol. 9:67.
- Schrewe H. et al. (1990) Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:2738.
- Hefta, S.A. et al. (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 85:4648.
- Garcia, M. et al. (1991) Cancer Res. 51:5679.
- Stern, N. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 174:6692.
- Benchimol, S. et al. (1989) Cell 57:327.
- Zhou, H. et al. (1993) J. Cell Biol. 122:951.
- Goldenberg, D.M. et al. (1976) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 57:11.
- Blumenthal, R.D. et al. (2005) Cancer Res. 65:8809.
- Screaton, R.A. et al. (1997) J. Cell Biol. 137:939.
- Ordonez, C. et al. (2000) Cancer Res. 60:3419.
- Yamamoto, Y. et al. (2005) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 333:223.
- Chen, T. et al. (1997) J. Exp. Med. 185:1557.
- Bos, M.P. et al. (1997) Infect. Immun. 65:2353.
- Berger, C.N. et al. (2004) Mol. Microbiol. 52:963.
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Product Specific Notices
This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.
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