Human CXCL17/VCC-1 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB42071-100
MAB42071-SP
CXCL17/VCC‑1 in RT‑4 Human Cell Line.
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Human CXCL17/VCC-1 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human CXCL17/VCC-1 in direct ELISAs.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 422204
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human CXCL17/VCC‑1
Leu24-Leu119
Accession # Q6UXB2
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Immunohistochemistry
5-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human stomach
Immunocytochemistry
8-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed RT‑4 human urinary bladder transitional cell papilloma cell line

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunocytochemistry View Larger

CXCL17/VCC‑1 in RT‑4 Human Cell Line. CXCL17/VCC‑1 was detected in immersion fixed RT‑4 human urinary bladder transitional cell papilloma cell line (positive staining) and THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (negative staining) using Mouse Anti-Human CXCL17/VCC‑1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB42071) at 8 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surface and cytoplasm. Staining was performed using our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.

Immunohistochemistry View Larger

CXCL17/VCC‑1 in Human Stomach. CXCL17/VCC‑1 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human stomach using Mouse Anti-Human CXCL17/VCC‑1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB42071) at 5 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (VC001). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (CTS013). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surface and cytoplasm in gastric glands. Staining was performed using our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: CXCL17/VCC-1

CXCL17, also known as dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein (DMC) and VEGF-correlated chemokine-1 (VCC-1), is a secreted molecule with a size and predicted three-dimensional folding pattern similar to that of chemokines CXCL8/IL-8 and CXCL14/BRAK (1, 2). It has no predicted N-glycosylation site. Cleavage of a 23 amino acid (aa) signal sequence yields the mature 96 aa human CXCL17. CXCL17 is constitutively produced by airway and intestinal epithelium (1). It induces the chemotaxis of quiescent, but not LPS-activated peripheral blood monocytes and dendritic cells (1). CXCL17 expression is increased in endothelial cells when they are induced to form tubes in vitro (2). Transgenic overexpression in NIH3T3 cells causes upregulation of proteins such as VEGF and FGF basic, and increases cell growth rate and tumorigenicity (2). CXCL17, plus two other chemokines that play roles in angiogenesis, CXCL1/GRO and CXCL8/IL-8, show a correlated expression pattern with VEGF in primary lung, breast and esophageal tumors (2). CXCL17 is, therefore, suggested to play a role in tumor angiogenesis. Mature human CXCL17 shares 73%, 71% and 64% amino acid sequence identity with bovine, mouse and rat CXCL17, respectively.

References
  1. Pisabarro, M.T. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 176:2069.
  2. Weinstein, E.J. et al. (2006) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 350:74.
Entrez Gene IDs
284340 (Human); 232983 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 17; C-X-C Motif Chemokine 17; CXCL17; Dcip1; Dendritic Cell And Monocyte Chemokine-Like Protein; DMC; UNQ473; VCC1; VCC-1; VEGF Coregulated Chemokine 1; VEGF Co-Regulated Chemokine 1

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