Human Fetuin A/AHSG Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF1184
AF1184-SP
Detection of Human Fetuin A/AHSG by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (5)
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Human Fetuin A/AHSG Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Fetuin A in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 5% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Fetuin A and recombinant rat Fetuin A is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Fetuin A/AHSG
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
See below
Simple Western
2.5 µg/mL
HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line and Human Liver

Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human Fetuin A/AHSG antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human Fetuin A/AHSG by Western Blot. Western blot shows human plasma. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Fetuin A/AHSG Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1184) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Fetuin A/AHSG at approximately 55 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunohistochemistry Fetuin A/AHSG antibody in Human Liver by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

Fetuin A/AHSG in Human Liver. Fetuin A/AHSG was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human liver array using Goat Anti-Human Fetuin A/AHSG Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1184) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Lower panel shows a lack of labeling if primary antibodies are omitted and tissue is stained only with secondary antibody followed by incubation with detection reagents. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Simple Western View Larger

Detection of Human Fetuin A/AHSG by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, Human Liver, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Fetuin A/AHSG at approximately 63 kDa (as indicated) using 2.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Fetuin A/AHSG Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1184). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.

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Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Fetuin A/AHSG

Human Fetuin A, also known as alpha 2-Heremans-Schmid glycoprotein, is encoded by the AHSG gene. It is a major plasma protein and a member of the cystatin superfamily of protease inhibitors (1, 2). It is expressed by hepatocytes, the principal cell source, and by monocyte/macrophages (3). The major form of plasma Fetuin A corresponds to a disulfide bond-linked two chains derived from the single chain (4). Human Fetuin A has a number of functions. It is a negative acute-phase protein with normal circulating levels in adults (300-600 μg/mL), which fall significantly (30-50%) during injury and infection (5). It enhances entry of cationic inhibitors into macrophages (6). It inhibits both insulin receptor autophosphorylation and undesirable calcification (6, 7). The purified rhFetuin A corresponds to the single chain, which can be converted to the two-chain form by rhFurin (R&D Systems, Catalog # 1503-SE) in vitro. However, the conversion does not enhance its inhibitory activity against rhCathpesin V, a cysteine protease.

References
  1. Kellemann, J. et al. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264:14121.
  2. Dziegielewska, K.M. et al. (1990) J. Biol. Chem. 265:4354.
  3. Dziegielewska, K.M. et al. (1996) Histochem. Cell Biol. 106:319.
  4. Gejyo, F. and K. Schmid (1981) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 671:78.
  5. Wang, H. et al. (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:14429.
  6. Mathews, S.T. et al. (2000) Mol. Cell Endocrinol. 164:87.
  7. Schäfer, C. et al. (2003) J. Clin. Invest. 112:357.
Long Name
alpha-2-HS Glycoprotein
Entrez Gene IDs
197 (Human); 11625 (Mouse); 25373 (Rat)
Alternate Names
A2HS; AHS; AHSG; alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein; alpha-2-Z-globulin; Ba-alpha-2-glycoprotein; FETUAba-alpha-2-glycoprotein; Fetuin A; fetuin-A; HSGA

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Citations for Human Fetuin A/AHSG Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

5 Citations: Showing 1 - 5
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  1. Effects of fetuin-A-containing calciprotein particles on posttranslational modifications of fetuin-A in HepG2 cells
    Authors: H Uedono, K Mori, A Ochi, S Nakatani, Y Miki, A Tsuda, T Morioka, Y Nagata, Y Imanishi, T Shoji, M Inaba, M Emoto
    Scientific Reports, 2021-04-05;11(1):7486.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  2. Association of fetuin-A with incident type 2 diabetes: Results from the MONICA/KORA Augsburg study and a systematic meta-analysis
    Authors: C Sujana, C Huth, A Zierer, S Meesters, J Sudduth-Kl, W Koenig, C Herder, A Peters, B Thorand
    Eur. J. Endocrinol., 2018-02-08;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: ELISA Detection
  3. Mutations in the ABCC6 gene as a cause of generalized arterial calcification of infancy: genotypic overlap with pseudoxanthoma elasticum.
    Authors: Li, Qiaoli, Brodsky, Jill L, Conlin, Laura K, Pawel, Bruce, Glatz, Andrew C, Gafni, Rachel I, Schurgers, Leon, Uitto, Jouni, Hakonarson, Hakon, Deardorff, Matthew, Levine, Michael
    J Invest Dermatol, 2013-09-05;134(3):658-65.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  4. Mutations in the GGCX and ABCC6 genes in a family with pseudoxanthoma elasticum-like phenotypes.
    Authors: Li Q, Grange DK, Armstrong NL, Whelan AJ, Hurley MY, Rishavy MA, Hallgren KW, Berkner KL, Schurgers LJ, Jiang Q, Uitto J
    J. Invest. Dermatol., 2008-09-18;129(3):553-63.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  5. A human cell atlas of fetal gene expression
    Authors: Cao J, O'Day DR, Pliner HA et al.
    Science

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