Human IL-27 DuoSet ELISA Summary
* Provided that the recommended microplates, buffers, diluents, substrates and solutions are used, and the assay is run as summarized in the Assay Procedure provided.
This DuoSet ELISA Development kit contains the basic components required for the development of sandwich ELISAs to measure natural and recombinant human IL-27. The suggested diluent is suitable for the analysis of most cell culture supernate samples. Diluents for complex matrices, such as serum and plasma, should be evaluated prior to use in this DuoSet.
Product Features
- Optimized capture and detection antibody pairings with recommended concentrations save lengthy development time
- Development protocols are provided to guide further assay optimization
- Assay can be customized to your specific needs
- Economical alternative to complete kits
Kit Content
- Capture Antibody
- Detection Antibody
- Recombinant Standard
- Streptavidin conjugated to horseradish-peroxidase (Streptavidin-HRP)
Other Reagents Required
DuoSet Ancillary Reagent Kit 2 (5 plates): (Catalog # DY008) containing 96 well microplates, plate sealers, substrate solution, stop solution, plate coating buffer (PBS), wash buffer, and Reagent Diluent Concentrate 2.
The components listed above may be purchased separately:
PBS: (Catalog # DY006), or 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 8.1 mM Na2HPO4, 1.5 mM KH2PO4, pH 7.2 - 7.4, 0.2 µm filtered
Wash Buffer: (Catalog # WA126), or 0.05% Tween® 20 in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4
Reagent Diluent: (Catalog # DY995), or 1% BSA in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4, 0.2 µm filtered
Substrate Solution: 1:1 mixture of Color Reagent A (H2O2) and Color Reagent B (Tetramethylbenzidine) (Catalog # DY999)
Stop Solution: 2 N H2SO4 (Catalog # DY994)
Microplates: R&D Systems (Catalog # DY990)
Plate Sealers: ELISA Plate Sealers (Catalog # DY992)
Scientific Data
Product Datasheets
Preparation and Storage
Background: IL-27
IL-27 is a heterodimeric cytokine that is composed of EBI3 (which is related to the p40 subunit of IL-12 and IL-23) and p28 (which is related to the p35 chain of IL-12). IL-27 is expressed by monocytes, endothelial cells, and dendritic cells, and it signals through a receptor complex composed of IL-27 R alpha/WSX-1/TCCR and gp130. IL-27 induces IL-12 receptor expression on naïve CD4+ T cells, sensitizing them to subsequent IL-12 induced Th1 development. It also functions as an anti-inflammatory cytokine by limiting T and NKT cell activity.
Assay Procedure
GENERAL ELISA PROTOCOL
Plate Preparation
- Dilute the Capture Antibody to the working concentration in PBS without carrier protein. Immediately coat a 96-well microplate with 100 μL per well of the diluted Capture Antibody. Seal the plate and incubate overnight at room temperature.
- Aspirate each well and wash with Wash Buffer, repeating the process two times for a total of three washes. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (400 μL) using a squirt bottle, manifold dispenser, or autowasher. Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential for good performance. After the last wash, remove any remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or by inverting the plate and blotting it against clean paper towels.
- Block plates by adding 300 μL Reagent Diluent to each well. Incubate at room temperature for a minimum of 1 hour.
- Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2. The plates are now ready for sample addition.
Assay Procedure
- Add 100 μL of sample or standards in Reagent Diluent, or an appropriate diluent, per well. Cover with an adhesive strip and incubate 2 hours at room temperature.
- Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2 of Plate Preparation.
- Add 100 μL of the Detection Antibody, diluted in Reagent Diluent, to each well. Cover with a new adhesive strip and incubate 2 hours at room temperature.
- Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2 of Plate Preparation.
- Add 100 μL of the working dilution of Streptavidin-HRP to each well. Cover the plate and incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature. Avoid placing the plate in direct light.
- Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2.
- Add 100 μL of Substrate Solution to each well. Incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature. Avoid placing the plate in direct light.
- Add 50 μL of Stop Solution to each well. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing.
- Determine the optical density of each well immediately, using a microplate reader set to 450 nm. If wavelength correction is available, set to 540 nm or 570 nm. If wavelength correction is not available, subtract readings at 540 nm or 570 nm from the readings at 450 nm. This subtraction will correct for optical imperfections in the plate. Readings made directly at 450 nm without correction may be higher and less accurate.
Citations for Human IL-27 DuoSet ELISA
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Role of IL-27 in Epstein-Barr virus infection revealed by IL-27RA deficiency
Authors: Martin, E;Winter, S;Garcin, C;Tanita, K;Hoshino, A;Lenoir, C;Fournier, B;Migaud, M;Boutboul, D;Simonin, M;Fernandes, A;Bastard, P;Le Voyer, T;Roupie, AL;Ben Ahmed, Y;Leruez-Ville, M;Burgard, M;Rao, G;Ma, CS;Masson, C;Soudais, C;Picard, C;Bustamante, J;Tangye, SG;Cheikh, N;Seppänen, M;Puel, A;Daly, M;Casanova, JL;Neven, B;Fischer, A;Latour, S;
Nature
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Performance of 11 Host Biomarkers Alone or in Combination in the Diagnosis of Late-Onset Sepsis in Hospitalized Neonates: The Prospective EMERAUDE Study
Authors: Pons, S;Trouillet-Assant, S;Subtil, F;Abbas-Chorfa, F;Cornaton, E;Berthiot, A;Galletti, S;Plat, A;Rapin, S;Trapes, L;Generenaz, L;Brengel-Pesce, K;Callies, A;Plaisant, F;Claris, O;Portefaix, A;Flamant, C;Butin, M;
Biomedicines
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Collective outbreak of severe acute histoplasmosis in immunocompetent Chinese in South America: the clinical characteristics and continuous monitoring of serum cytokines/chemokines
Authors: YY Peng, SL Guo, XF Yan, LL Zhang, J Wang, GD Yuan, G Qing, LL Xu, Q Zhan
BMC primary care, 2022-08-08;23(1):197.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate prevents pregnancy loss by inducing decidual COX-2+ macrophage differentiation
Authors: WJ Zhou, HL Yang, J Mei, KK Chang, H Lu, ZZ Lai, JW Shi, XH Wang, K Wu, T Zhang, J Wang, JS Sun, JF Ye, DJ Li, JY Zhao, LP Jin, MQ Li
Science Advances, 2022-02-23;8(8):eabj2488.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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IL-27 as a potential biomarker for distinguishing between necrotising enterocolitis and highly suspected early-onset food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome with abdominal gas signs
Authors: Y Qi, C Liu, X Zhong, X Ma, J Zhou, Y Shi, Y Yin, X Zhang, Y He, W Xu
EBioMedicine, 2021-10-07;72(0):103607.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Beneficial Effects of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Pathway Blockade against Endothelial Inflammation Induced by SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein
Authors: E Jover, L Matilla, M Garaikoetx, A Fernández-, P Muntendam, F Jaisser, P Rossignol, N López-Andr
Biomedicines, 2021-06-03;9(6):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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IL-30� (IL-27A): a familiar stranger in immunity, inflammation, and cancer
Authors: B Min, D Kim, MJ Feige
Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2021-05-28;53(5):823-834.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Impact of Inflammatory Immune Dysfunction in Psoriasis Patients at Risk for COVID-19
Authors: TM Yendo, MN Sato, ACCC Branco, AJ Pietrobon, FME Teixeira, YÁL Ramos, RW Alberca, CG Valêncio, VN Arruda, R Romiti, M Arnone, ALDS Hirayama, AJDS Duarte, V Aoki, RL Orfali
Vaccines, 2021-05-10;9(5):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Potential diagnostic value of pleural fluid cytokines levels for tuberculous pleural effusion
Authors: N Dalil Roof, M Marjani, NK Dezfuli, P Tabarsi, A Moniri, M Varahram, IM Adcock, E Mortaz
Scientific Reports, 2021-01-12;11(1):660.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Pleural Fluid
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HSP70-Homolog DnaK of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Increases the Production of IL-27 through Expression of EBI3 via TLR4-Dependent NF-&kappaB and TLR4-Independent Akt Signaling
Authors: J Jeon, Y Lee, H Yu, UH Ha
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020-12-02;21(23):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-27, IL-10, IL-1Ra and TGF-&beta in subjects with increasing grades of glucose intolerence (DM-LTB-2)
Authors: A Bobhate, V Viswanatha, V Aravindhan
Cytokine, 2020-10-09;137(0):155333.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Association between IL-27 and Tr1 cells in severe form of paracoccidioidomycosis
Authors: L Moreira Ge, L de Oliveir, A da Silva J, L Furquim de, AK Felício Ba, AE Rizzato, P Trabasso, RL Mamoni, R Mendes Per, ML Cintra, L Nunes Sant, M de Carvalh, L Pereira Ru, MH de Souza L
Cytokine, 2020-01-02;127(0):154962.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Heightened systemic levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines in pulmonary tuberculosis and alterations following anti-tuberculosis treatment
Authors: K Moideen, NP Kumar, R Bethunaick, VV Banurekha, D Nair, S Babu
Cytokine, 2019-12-04;127(0):154929.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Cytokine Diversity in Human Peripheral Blood Eosinophils: Profound Variability of IL-16
Authors: M Ma, CM Percopo, DE Sturdevant, AC Sek, HD Komarow, HF Rosenberg
J. Immunol., 2019-06-10;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
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Changes in interleukin-27 levels in patients with acute coronary syndrome and their clinical significance
Authors: L Zhang, J Zhang, S Su, S Luo
PeerJ, 2019-01-04;7(0):e5652.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Influenza infection directly alters innate IL-23 and IL-12p70 and subsequent IL-17A and IFN-? responses to pneumococcus in vitro in human monocytes
Authors: ST Loughran, PA Power, PT Maguire, SL McQuaid, PJ Buchanan, I Jonsdottir, RW Newman, R Harvey, PA Johnson
PLoS ONE, 2018-09-07;13(9):e0203521.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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cIAP1/2-TRAF2-SHP-1-Src-MyD88 Complex Regulates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced IL-27 Production through NF-?B Activation in Human Macrophages
Authors: A Busca, Y Konarski, N Gajanayaka, S O'Hara, J Angel, M Kozlowski, A Kumar
J. Immunol., 2018-01-22;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Human M2 Macrophages Limit NK Cell Effector Functions through Secretion of TGF-? and Engagement of CD85j
Authors: SY Nuñez, A Ziblat, F Secchiari, NI Torres, JM Sierra, XL Raffo Irao, RE Araya, CI Domaica, MB Fuertes, NW Zwirner
J. Immunol., 2017-12-27;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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In vitro and in vivo antagonistic activity of new probiotic culture against Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens
Authors: N Goli?, K Veljovi?, N Popovi?, J Djoki?, I Strahini?, I Mrvaljevi?, A Terzi?-Vid
BMC Microbiol., 2017-05-06;17(1):108.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells Inhibit Cytomegalovirus Inflammation through Interleukin-27 and B7-H4
Authors: A Garg, R Trout, SA Spector
Sci Rep, 2017-03-24;7(0):44485.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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On the cytokine/chemokine network during Plasmodium vivax malaria: new insights to understand the disease
Authors: NS Hojo-Souza, DB Pereira, FS de Souza, TA de Oliveir, MS Cardoso, MS Tada, GM Zanini, DC Bartholome, RT Fujiwara, LL Bueno
Malar. J, 2017-01-24;16(1):42.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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IL-27 suppresses SKOV3 cells proliferation by enhancing STAT3 and inhibiting the Akt signal pathway
Mol Immunol, 2016-09-15;78(0):155-163.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Stromal fibroblasts support dendritic cells to maintain IL-23/Th17 responses after exposure to ionizing radiation
Authors: A Malecka, Q Wang, S Shah, RV Sutavani, I Spendlove, JM Ramage, J Greensmith, HA Franks, MJ Gough, A Saalbach, PM Patel, AM Jackson
J Leukoc Biol, 2016-04-05;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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IL-27 Suppresses Antimicrobial Activity in Human Leprosy.
Authors: Teles R, Kelly-Scumpia K, Sarno E, Rea T, Ochoa M, Cheng G, Modlin R
J Invest Dermatol, 2015-06-01;135(10):2410-7.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Antimony resistant Leishmania donovani but not sensitive ones drives greater frequency of potent T-regulatory cells upon interaction with human PBMCs: role of IL-10 and TGF-beta in early immune response.
Authors: Guha R, Das S, Ghosh J, Sundar S, Dujardin J, Roy S
PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 2014-07-17;8(7):e2995.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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A soluble form of IL-27Ralpha is a natural IL-27 antagonist.
Authors: Dietrich C, Candon S, Ruemmele F, Devergne O
J Immunol, 2014-04-25;192(11):5382-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Differential reconstitution of T cell subsets following immunodepleting treatment with alemtuzumab (anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody) in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Authors: Zhang X, Tao Y, Chopra M, Ahn M, Marcus K, Choudhary N, Zhu H, Markovic-Plese S
J Immunol, 2013-11-06;191(12):5867-74.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Cytokine and chemokine responses to helminth and protozoan parasites and to fungus and mite allergens in neonates, children, adults, and the elderly.
Authors: Lechner C, Komander K, Hegewald J, Huang X, Gantin R, Soboslay P, Agossou A, Banla M, Kohler C
Immun Ageing, 2013-07-15;10(1):29.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Independent and interdependent immunoregulatory effects of IL-27, IFN-beta, and IL-10 in the suppression of human Th17 cells and murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
Authors: Fitzgerald D, Fonseca-Kelly Z, Cullimore M, Safabakhsh P, Saris C, Zhang G, Rostami A
J Immunol, 2013-03-01;190(7):3225-34.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Serum levels of Th17-related cytokines in Behcet disease patients after cataract surgery.
Authors: Jiang S, Liu X, Luo L, Qu B, Huang X, Lin Y, Ye S, Liu Y
Mol. Vis., 2011-05-31;17(0):1425-30.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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IL-27 mediates the response to IFN-beta therapy in multiple sclerosis patients by inhibiting Th17 cells.
Authors: Sweeney CM, Lonergan R, Basdeo SA, Kinsella K, Dungan LS, Higgins SC, Kelly PJ, Costelloe L, Tubridy N, Mills KH, Fletcher JM
Brain Behav. Immun., 2011-03-21;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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B cells as a therapeutic target for IFN-beta in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Authors: Ramgolam VS, Sha Y, Marcus KL, Choudhary N, Troiani L, Chopra M, Markovic-Plese S
J. Immunol., 2011-03-02;186(0):4518.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Impact of HIV infection, highly active antiretroviral therapy, and hepatitis C coinfection on serum interleukin-27.
Authors: Guzzo C, Hopman WM, Mat NF
AIDS, 2010-06-01;24(9):1371-4.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Helminth antigens modulate immune responses in cells from multiple sclerosis patients through TLR2-dependent mechanisms.
Authors: Correale J, Farez M
J. Immunol., 2009-10-07;183(9):5999-6012.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
FAQs
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Is the Human IL-27 DuoSet ELISA (Catalog # DY2526) specific to p28 or EBI3 subunit, or does the kit recognize both subunits?
The Human IL-27 DuoSet ELISA is designed to detect the IL27 p28 and EBI3 heterodimer, and therefore will recognize both IL-27 subunits. Additional information can be found in the specificity section of the product datasheet.
Reviews for Human IL-27 DuoSet ELISA
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