Human Klotho DuoSet ELISA Summary
* Provided that the recommended microplates, buffers, diluents, substrates and solutions are used, and the assay is run as summarized in the Assay Procedure provided.
Product Features
- Optimized capture and detection antibody pairings with recommended concentrations save lengthy development time
- Development protocols are provided to guide further assay optimization
- Assay can be customized to your specific needs
- Economical alternative to complete kits
Kit Content
- Capture Antibody
- Detection Antibody
- Recombinant Standard
- Streptavidin conjugated to horseradish-peroxidase (Streptavidin-HRP)
Other Reagents Required
PBS: (Catalog # DY006), or 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 8.1 mM Na2HPO4, 1.5 mM KH2PO4, pH 7.2 - 7.4, 0.2 µm filtered
Wash Buffer: (Catalog # WA126), or equivalent
Reagent Diluent*
Blocking Buffer*
Substrate Solution: 1:1 mixture of Color Reagent A (H2O2) and Color Reagent B (Tetramethylbenzidine) (Catalog # DY999)
Stop Solution: 2 N H2SO4 (Catalog # DY994)
Microplates: R&D Systems (Catalog # DY990), or equivalent
Plate Sealers: ELISA Plate Sealers (Catalog # DY992), or equivalent
*For the Reagent Diluent and Blocking Buffer recommended for a specific DuoSet ELISA Development Kit, please see the product
Scientific Data
Product Datasheets
Preparation and Storage
Background: Klotho
The Klotho proteins, Klotho and Klotho beta (beta KL), are type I transmembrane glycoproteins with extracellular regions that contain two beta-glycosidase-like repeats. Klotho has both membrane-bound and soluble forms; the soluble form predominates and consists of only the first beta-glycosidase-like repeat. Klotho has beta-glucuronidase activity against select steroid beta-glucuronides, appears to regulate calcium and vitamin D levels in serum, and is associated with premature aging.
Klotho beta, a divergent structural member of the glycosidase I superfamily, is primarily expressed in the liver and pancreas, with lower expression in adipose tissue. Klotho beta mediates the interaction of FGF-15 (human FGF-19) with FGF Receptor 4 in the liver, which negatively regulates bile acid synthesis by controlling the secretion of two key bile acid synthase genes. Klotho beta is also a cofactor for the interaction of FGF-21 with FGF Receptor 1c in adipocytes. The expression pattern of Klotho beta suggests it may play a role in lipid metabolism.
Citations for Human Klotho DuoSet ELISA
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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The Elevated Inflammatory Status of Neutrophils Is Related to In-Hospital Complications in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome and Has Important Prognosis Value for Diabetic Patients
Authors: Barbu, E;Mihaila, AC;Gan, AM;Ciortan, L;Macarie, RD;Tucureanu, MM;Filippi, A;Stoenescu, AI;Petrea, SV;Simionescu, M;Balanescu, SM;Butoi, E;
International journal of molecular sciences
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Effects of low-dose ketamine infusion on vascular endothelial growth factor and matrix metalloproteinase-9 among patients with treatment-resistant depression and suicidal ideation
Authors: Chen, MH;Lin, WC;Li, CT;Wu, HJ;Bai, YM;Tsai, SJ;Su, TP;Tu, PC;
Journal of psychiatric research
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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The Circulating Level of Klotho Is Not Dependent upon Physical Fitness and Age-Associated Methylation Increases at the Promoter Region of the Klotho Gene
Authors: D Aczel, F Torma, M Jokai, K McGreevy, A Boros, Y Seki, I Boldogh, S Horvath, Z Radak
Genes, 2023-02-19;14(2):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Association of serum klotho levels with different-staged vascular calcification status in patients with maintenance hemodialysis
Authors: Y Lin, J Huang, M Zhou, C Pan, A Shan, C Zhou
Bmc Nephrology, 2022-11-19;23(1):374.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Combined resistance and aerobic training improves lung function and mechanics and fibrotic biomarkers in overweight and obese women
Authors: A Silva-Reis, MA Rodrigues, R Moraes-Fer, TG Gonçalves-, VH Souza-Palm, HC Aquino-San, ALL Bachi, LVF de Oliveir, RÁB Lopes-Mart, I Oliveira-S, R Albertini, CR Frison, RP Vieira
Frontiers in Physiology, 2022-09-07;13(0):946402.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Klotho and SIRT1 changes from pre-diabetes to diabetes and pre-hypertension to hypertension
Authors: M Yeganeh-Ha, H Najafipour, F Rostamzade, A Naghibzade
Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2021-10-20;13(1):115.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Pulmonary function changes in older adults with and without metabolic syndrome
Authors: MAR Brandao-Ra, R Moraes-Fer, MC Oliveira-J, A Santos-Dia, ALL Bachi, G Gabriela-P, S de Oliveir, AC Araújo-Ros, LVF Oliveira, CR Frison, WL do Prado, RP Raju, PB Balagopal, RP Vieira
Scientific Reports, 2021-08-30;11(1):17337.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Exhaled Breath Condensate (EBC)
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No significant association of serum klotho concentration with blood pressure and pulse wave velocity in a Chinese population
Authors: WY Liang, LH Wang, JH Wei, QL Li, QY Li, Q Liang, NQ Hu, LH Li
Scientific Reports, 2021-01-27;11(1):2374.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Circulating Levels of Soluble Klotho and Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 in Mexican Diabetic Patients and Its Association With Early Nephropathy
Authors: A Farías-Bas, HR Martínez-R, EF Gómez-Garc, AM Cueto-Manz, L Cortés-San, LE Hernández-, G Ramírez-Ló, F Mendoza-Ca
Arch. Med. Res., 2019-02-01;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Associations of sclerostin with carotid artery atherosclerosis and all-cause mortality in Chinese patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis
Authors: A Chen, Y Sun, J Cui, B Zhao, H Wang, X Chen, Y Mao
BMC Nephrol, 2018-10-12;19(1):264.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Sclerostin, TNF-alpha and Interleukin-18 Correlate and are Together with Klotho Related to Other Growth Factors and Cytokines in Haemodialysis Patients.
Authors: Almroth G, Lonn J, Uhlin F, Brudin L, Andersson B, Hahn-Zoric M
Scand J Immunol, 2016-01-01;83(1):58-63.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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