Human TLR9 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF3658
AF3658-SP
Detection of TLR9 in Human PBMC lymphocytes by Flow Cytometry.
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Product Details
Citations (1)
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Human TLR9 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human TLR9 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, approximately 75% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse TLR9 is observed, and less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) TLR1, rhTLR2, rhTLR3, rhTLR4, rhTLR5, rhTLR7, rhTLR8, and rhTLR10 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human TLR9
Asn64-Glu189
Accession # Q9NR96
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
2.5 µg/106 cells
See below
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Flow Cytometry Detection of TLR9 antibody in Human PBMC lymphocytes antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of TLR9 in Human PBMC lymphocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human PBMC lymphocytes were stained with Sheep Anti-Human TLR9 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3658) followed by NorthernLights™ 637-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # NL011) and Mouse Anti-Human CD19 PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB4867P). Quadrant markers were set based on control antibody staining (Catalog # 5-001-A).

Immunohistochemistry TLR9 antibody in Human Tonsil by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

TLR9 in Human Tonsil. TLR9 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil using Sheep Anti-Human TLR9 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3658) at 1 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Sheep HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS019) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to membranes of lymphocytes. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.2 mg/mL.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TLR9

TLR9 (Toll receptor 9; also CD289) is a 145-150 kDa member of the Toll-like receptor family of molecules. It is expressed by colonic epithelium, CD123+ plasmacytoid dendritic cells, and transitional B cells, and responds to unmethylated DNA CpG motifs that exhibit either a GTCGTT sequence (in human), or a GACGTT sequence (in mouse). TLR9 is found in the ER, and translocates to either the cell membrane, or to lysosomes where it binds bacterial DNA. Precursor human TLR9 is a type I transmembrane protein 1032 amino acids (aa) in length. It possesses a 793 aa extracellular region that contains 26 LRRs (aa 26-818), plus a 193 aa cytoplasmic domain. The full-length 150 kDa form is suggested to be ligand-binding but nonsignaling. The active form is believed to be an 80 kDa cleavage product found in the endosome compartment. There are multiple splice forms. One contains a deletion of aa 2-16, a second possesses an alternate start site at Met58, while a third and fourth show alternative start sites aa 23 and 24 upstream of the standard site. Over aa 64-189, human TLR9 shares 76% aa identity with mouse TLR9.

Long Name
Toll-like Receptor 9
Entrez Gene IDs
54106 (Human); 81897 (Mouse); 338457 (Rat)
Alternate Names
CD289 antigen; CD289; TLR9; toll-like receptor 9

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Citation for Human TLR9 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. Fc?RIIIa Signaling Modulates Endosomal TLR Responses in Human CD4(+) T Cells
    Authors: AK Chauhan
    J. Immunol., 2017-05-12;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC, Western Blot

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