Mouse ACE/CD143 Biotinylated Antibody Summary
Leu35-Gln1264
Accession # P09470
Applications
Mouse ACE/CD143 Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: ACE/CD143
ACE (also known as peptidyl-dipetidase A) is a zinc metallopeptidase important for blood pressure control and water and salt metabolism (1). It cleaves the C-terminal dipeptide from angiotensin I to produce the potent vasopressor octapeptide angiotensin II and inactivates bradykinin by the sequential removal of two C-terminal dipeptides. In addition to the two physiological substrates, ACE cleaves C-terminal dipeptides from various oligopeptides with a free C-terminus. Because of its location and specificity, ACE plays additional roles in immunity, reproduction and neuropeptide regulation. For example, ACE degrades Alzheimer amyloid beta -peptide (A beta ), retards A beta aggregation, deposition, fibril formation, and inhibits cytotoxicity (2).
ACE is a type I membrane protein and exists in two isoforms (1). Somatic ACE, found in endothelial, epithelial and neuronal cells, comprises two highly similar catalytic domains called N- and C-domains. Germinal ACE, found exclusively in the testes, comprises a single catalytic domain identical to the C-domain of somatic ACE except for an N-terminal 67 residue germinal ACE-specific sequence. Physiological functions of the two tissue-specific isozymes are not interchangeable (3). For example, sperm-specific expression of the germinal ACE, not the somatic ACE, in ACE knockout male mice restored fertility.
Soluble ACE is present in many biological fluids, such as serum, seminal fluid, amniotic fluid and cerebrospinal fluid (1). The soluble ACE is derived from the membrane forms by actions of secretases or sheddases. The identities of the secretases have not been revealed, although they belong to the family of zinc metallopeptidases (4, 5).
- Corvol, P. et al. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (Barrett, A.J. et al., eds.) p. 332, Academic Press, San Diego.
- Hu, J. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:47863.
- Kessler, S.P. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:26259.
- Eyries, M. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:5525.
- Alfalah, M. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:21105.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Mouse ACE/CD143 Biotinylated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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Alternative pathways for angiotensin II production as an important determinant of kidney damage in endotoxemia
Authors: Rodolfo Mattar Rosa, Juliana Almada Colucci, Rodrigo Yokota, Roseli Peres Moreira, Danielle Sanches Aragão, Amanda Aparecida Ribeiro et al.
American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology
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Reduced severity of a mouse colitis model with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition.
Authors: Spencer AU, Yang H, Haxhija EQ, Wildhaber BE, Greenson JK, Teitelbaum DH
Dig. Dis. Sci., 2007-03-07;52(4):1060-70.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot
FAQs
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Is ACE-1 the same as ACE?
Yes. ACE-1 is used as an alternative name, but not as commonly as ACE and CD143.
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