Recombinant Zebrafish VEGF 165 Protein

Carrier Free

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
1247-ZV-010/CF

With Carrier

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
1247-ZV-010
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Citations (2)
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Recombinant Zebrafish VEGF 165 Protein Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells. The ED50 for this effect is 20-60 ng/mL.
Source
Spodoptera frugiperda, Sf 21 (stably transfected)-derived zebrafish VEGF protein
Ala24-Arg188
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Ala24
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Predicted Molecular Mass
19.2 kDa (monomer)
SDS-PAGE
22 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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1247-ZV (with carrier)

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1247-ZV/CF (carrier free)

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

1247-ZV

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with BSA as a carrier protein.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 10 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

1247-ZV/CF

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Background: VEGF

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), also known as vascular permeability factor (VPF) and VEGF-A, is a potent mediator of both angiogenesis and vasculogenesis in the fetus and adult. It is a member of the PDGF family that is characterized by the presence of eight conserved cysteine residues. In human, at least eight alternate splice isoforms of VEGF-A, ranging from 206 amino acids (aa) to 121 aa in length, are known. In zebrafish, two VEGF isoforms, a 165 aa and a 121 aa isoform, have been reported. Mature zebrafish VEGF165 shares 64%, 62% and 62% aa sequence identity with frog, human, and mouse VEGF165, respectively. There are two tyrosine kinase receptors for VEGF reported in mammals termed VEGF R1 and VEGF R2/FLK-1. One receptor has been identified in zebrafish(FLK-1), and this may actually represent the orthologue to the early common ancestor for mammalian VEGF R1 and R2. All receptors are type I transmembrane proteins that show seven immunoglobulin-like domains extracellularly and a split kinase domain intracellularly. In addition to the tyrosine kinase receptors, neuropilin-1 (NRP-1) has been reported to be a coreceptor for VEGF binding. It is proposed that the presence of NRP-1 lowers the concentration of VEGF necessary for activation of VEGF R2. NRP-1 has been reported in both zebrafish and human. VEGF regulates multiple biological functions in endothelial cells, including cell proliferation, migration and survival. These functions of VEGF are mediated partly through the induction of nitric oxide and prostacyclin, as well as upregulation of metalloproteinases. Together with other vascular-specific growth factors such as the Angiopoietins, VEGF have separate but complementary roles in angiogenesis and vasculogenesis (1‑7).

References
  1. Laing, D. et al. (1998) Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1397:14.
  2. Laing, D. and R. Ge (1998) GenBank Accession # AAC14713.
  3. Laio, W. et al. (1997) Development 124:381.
  4. Lee, P. et al. (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99:10470.
  5. Thurston, G. (2002) J. Anat. 200:575.
  6. Zachary, I. and G. Gliki (2001) Cardiovasc. Res. 49:568.
  7. Robinson, C.J. and S.E. Stringer (2001) J. Cell. Sci. 114:853.
Long Name
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Entrez Gene IDs
7422 (Human); 22339 (Mouse); 83785 (Rat); 281572 (Bovine); 403802 (Canine); 493845 (Feline); 30682 (Zebrafish)
Alternate Names
MVCD1; VAS; vascular endothelial growth factor A; Vascular permeability factor; Vasculotropin; VEGF; VEGFA; VEGF-A; VEGFMGC70609; VPF; VPFvascular endothelial growth factor

Citations for Recombinant Zebrafish VEGF 165 Protein

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

2 Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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  1. Overexpression of preeclampsia induced microRNA-26a-5p leads to proteinuria in zebrafish
    Authors: J Müller-Dei, P Schröder, L Beverly-St, R Hiss, J Fiedler, J Nyström, T Thum, H Haller, M Schiffer
    Sci Rep, 2018-02-26;8(1):3621.
    Species: Zebrafish
    Sample Types: In Vivo
    Applications: In Vivo
  2. Expression and mapping of duplicate neuropilin-1 and neuropilin-2 genes in developing zebrafish.
    Authors: Bovenkamp DE, Goishi K, Bahary N, Davidson AJ, Zhou Y, Becker T, Becker CG, Zon LI, Klagsbrun M
    Gene Expr. Patterns, 2004-07-01;4(4):361-70.
    Species: Zebrafish
    Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
    Applications: Binding Assay

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