Human/Mouse/Rat Netrin-1 Antibody Summary
Val22-Ala604
Accession # O95631
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat Netrin‑1 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of IMR-32 human neuroblastoma cell line, bEnd.3 mouse endothelioma cell line, and C6 rat glioma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Netrin-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF6419) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for Netrin-1 at approximately 66 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 8.
Detection of Mouse Netrin-1 by Western Blot MiDAC regulates neurite outgrowth via the SLIT3/ROBO3 and NTN1/UNC5B signaling pathways.(A) WB for signaling components of the SLIT3/ROBO3 and NTN1/DCC/UNC5B signaling axes from CM and total cell lysates of WT and Dnttip1 KO1 NE after 12 days of differentiation. To enrich SLIT3 and NTN1 from CM, IPs were performed with SLIT3 and NTN1 antibodies from CM of WT and Dnttip1 KO1 NE. Actin is the loading control for the total cell lysates. (B) Assay to rescue the neurite outgrowth defects in Dnttip1 KO1 NE. CM of Dnttip1 KO1 NE was supplemented with the recombinant signaling ligands SLIT3 and/or NTN1 from day 7–12 without or with preblocking of Dnttip1 KO1 NE with IgG or signaling receptor antibodies against ROBO3 and/or UNC5B. MAP2 IF staining was performed after 12 days of differentiation. Nuclei were stained with DAPI. To facilitate analysis the neuronal cell body (blue) and its neurites were manually traced with ImageJ software and for each sample one traced neuron is displayed in the inlet. The white scale bar represents 50 µm. (C, D) Quantification of (C) neurite length and (D) the total number of neurites per neuron from the MAP2 IF staining in (B) using ImageJ. (C) Neurite length was divided into two categories of short neurites <50 µm (green box plots) and longer neurites ≥50 µm (white box plots). (C, D) The neurites of 200 neurons were assessed per sample. One-way ANOVA was performed throughout where ***, p≤0.001; and ns, p>0.05 is not significant.MiDAC regulates neurite outgrowth via the SLIT3/ROBO3 and NTN1/UNC5B signaling pathways.(A) Chamber assay to rescue the network formation defects of GNP-derived neurons that were supplemented with CM of Dnttip1 KO1 NE. CM of Dnttip1 KO1 NE was supplemented with the recombinant signaling ligands SLIT3 and/or NTN1 from day 7–12 without or with pre-blocking of GNP-derived neurons with control IgG or signaling receptor antibodies against ROBO3 and/or UNC5B. TUBB3 IF staining was performed after 12 days of differentiation. Nuclei were stained with DAPI. The white scale bar represents 100 µm. (B) Quantification of neuronal network formation from the TUBB3 IF staining in (A) using ImageJ. The percentage of formed neuronal networks within the total population of TUBB3-positive neurons is displayed. A neuronal network was scored when a closed local circuit was detected around an individual neuron. Neuronal network formation was assessed for 100 neurons per sample in triplicate. Unpaired t-test was performed throughout where ***, p≤0.01. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32297854), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: Netrin-1
Netrin-1 (from Sanskrit netr meaning "to guide"; also known as Epididymis tissue protein Li 131P) is a 66-76 kDa secreted member of the laminin superfamily of molecules. It is expressed by multiple cell types, including embryonic neural tube ventral midline cells plus postnatal renal tubule epithelium and oligodendroglia. Netrin-1 has multiple receptors, including beta 4-integrins, DCC, DSCAM and UNC5A-thru-D. Its effects are context specific. For example, on neurons, binding to either DCC or DSCAM alone promotes chemoattraction, while a DCC:UNC5 complex promotes chemorepulsion. In addition, the ligation of UNC5B on leukocytes suppresses cytokine production, while the binding of netrin to DCC expressed on select cell types inhibits apoptosis. Mature human netrin-1 is 580 amino acids (aa) in length (aa 25-604). It contains an N-terminal laminin domain (aa 47-284), three EGF-like domains (aa 285-453) and a C-terminal cell-interaction netrin-like domain (aa 472-601). Over aa 22-604, human netrin-1 shares 99% aa sequence identity with mouse netrin-1.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat Netrin-1 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 8
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The Netrin-1-Neogenin-1 signaling axis controls neuroblastoma cell migration via integrin-beta 1 and focal adhesion kinase activation
Authors: Andrea A. Villanueva, Pilar Sanchez-Gomez, Ernesto Muñoz-Palma, Sofía Puvogel, Bárbara S. Casas, Cecilia Arriagada et al.
Cell Adhesion & Migration
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Netrin-1 Stimulates Migration of Neogenin Expressing Aggressive Melanoma Cells
Authors: G Untiveros, A Raskind, L Linares, A Dotti, L Strizzi
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022-10-22;23(21):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
The histone deacetylase complex MiDAC regulates a neurodevelopmental gene expression program to control neurite outgrowth
Authors: B Mondal, H Jin, S Kallappago, Y Sedkov, T Martinez, MF Sentmanat, GJ Poet, C Li, Y Fan, SM Pruett-Mil, HM Herz
Elife, 2020-04-16;9(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Downregulation of the Netrin-1 Receptor UNC5b Underlies Increased Placental Angiogenesis in Human Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: CP Prieto, BS Casas, P Falcón, A Villanueva, P Lois, J Lattus, V Palma
Int J Mol Sci, 2019-03-20;20(6):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Netrin-1 acts as a non-canonical angiogenic factor produced by human Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells (WJ-MSC)
Authors: CP Prieto, MC Ortiz, A Villanueva, C Villarroel, SS Edwards, M Elliott, J Lattus, S Aedo, D Meza, P Lois, V Palma
Stem Cell Res Ther, 2017-02-28;8(1):43.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
The Netrin-4/ Neogenin-1 axis promotes neuroblastoma cell survival and migration
Authors: AA Villanueva, P Falcón, N Espinoza, LS R, LA Milla, E Hernandez-, VA Torres, P Sanchez-Go, V Palma
Oncotarget, 2017-02-07;8(6):9767-9782.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Netrin-1 promotes medulloblastoma cell invasiveness and angiogenesis, and demonstrates elevated expression in tumor tissue and urine of patients with pediatric medulloblastoma.
Authors: Akino T, Han X, Nakayama H, McNeish B, Zurakowski D, Mammoto A, Klagsbrun M, Smith E
Cancer Res, 2014-05-08;74(14):3716-26.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Blocking -
Netrin-1 and the Grade of Atherosclerosis Are Inversely Correlated in Humans
Authors: Caroline S. Bruikman, Dianne Vreeken, Renate M. Hoogeveen, Michiel J. Bom, Ibrahim Danad, Sara-Joan Pinto-Sietsma et al.
Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
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