Retinol (also known as vitamin A) is unstable and insoluble in the aqueous solution (1, 2). However, retinol becomes quite stable and soluble in plasma due to its tight interaction with retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4), also known as plasma retinol-binding protein. A prototypic member of the lipocalin superfamily, RBP4 has a beta -barrel structure with a well-defined cavity. It is secreted from the liver, a process requiring the availability of retinol. RBP4 delivers retinol from the liver to the peripheral tissues. In plasma, the RBP4-retinol complex interacts with transthyretin (TTR), also known as thyroxine-binding protein and prealbumin. The retinol-RBP4-TTR complex prevents the loss of RBP4 by filtration through the kidney and increases the stability of the retinol-RBP4 complex. Defects in RBP4 cause retinol-binding protein deficiency, which affects night vision.
Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # MAB3378
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Cited:
Applications
Validated:
Cited:
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Glu19-Leu201
Accession # P02753
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 Antibody
Detection of RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 in HepG2 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry.
HepG2 human hepato-cellular carcinoma cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB3378, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB002, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG F(ab')2Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with methanol.Applications for Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 Antibody
CyTOF-ready
Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
Sample: HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line fixed with paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with methanol
Western Blot
Sample: Recombinant Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 (Catalog # 3378-LC)
Flow Cytometry Panel Builder
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Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4
References
- Zanotti, G. and R. Berni. (2004) Vitamins and Hormones 69:271.
- Newcomer, M.E. and D.E. Ong. (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1482:57.
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 Products
Product Documents for Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Product Specific Notices for Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 Antibody
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