Mouse IL-10 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB4172-100
MAB4172-SP
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Mouse IL-10 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse IL-10 in ELISA.
Source
Monoclonal Rat IgG2A Clone # 880429
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived mouse IL-10 protein
Ser19-Ser178
Accession # NP_034678
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
ELISA
This antibody functions as an ELISA capture antibody when paired with rat anti-mouse IL-10 monoclonal antibody (Catalog # MAB417).This product is intended for assay development on various assay platforms requiring antibody pairs.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-10

Interleukin 10, also known as cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (CSIF), is the charter member of the IL-10 family of alpha -helical cytokines that also includes IL‑19, IL‑20, IL-22, and IL-24 (1, 2). IL-10 is secreted by many activated hematopoietic cell types as well as hepatic stellate cells, keratinocytes, and placental cytotrophoblasts (2-5). Mature mouse IL-10 shares 85% amino acid sequence identity with rat and 70%-77% with bovine, canine, equine, feline, human, ovine, and porcine IL-10. Whereas human IL-10 is active on mouse cells, mouse IL-10 does not act on human cells (6, 7). IL-10 is a 178 amino acid molecule that contains two intrachain disulfide bridges and is expressed as a 36 kDa noncovalently associated homodimer (8-10). The IL-10 dimer binds to two IL-10 R alpha /IL-10 R1 chains, resulting in recruitment of two IL-10 R beta /IL-10 R2 chains and activation of a signaling cascade involving JAK1, TYK2, and STAT3 (11). IL-10 R beta does not bind IL-10 by itself but is required for signal transduction (1). IL-10 R beta also associates with IL‑20 R alpha, IL-22 R alpha, or IL-28 R alpha to form the receptor complexes for IL-22, IL-26, IL-28, and IL‑29 (12-14). IL-10 is a critical molecule in the control of viral infections and allergic and autoimmune inflammation (15-17). It promotes phagocytic uptake and Th2 responses but suppresses antigen presentation and Th1 proinflammatory responses (2).

References
  1. Pestka, S. et al. (2004) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 22:929.
  2. O’Garra, A. and P. Vieira (2007) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 7:425.
  3. Mathurin, P. et al. (2002) Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 282:G981.
  4. Grewe, M. et al. (1995) J. Invest. Dermatol. 104:3.
  5. Szony, B.J. et al. (1999) Mol. Hum. Reprod. 5:1059.
  6. Vieira, P. et al. (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 88:1172.
  7. Hsu, D.-H. et al. (1990) Science 250:830.
  8. Moore, K. et al. (1990) Science 248:1230.
  9. Windsor, W.T. et al. (1993) Biochemistry 32:8807.
  10. Syto, R. et al. (1998) Biochemistry 37:16943.
  11. Kotenko, S.V. et al. (1997) EMBO J. 16:5894.
  12. Kotenko, S.V. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 276:2725.
  13. Hor, S. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:33343.
  14. Sheppard, P. et al. (2003) Nat. Immunol. 4:63.
  15. Fitzgerald, D.C. et al. (2007) Nat. Immunol. 8:1372.
  16. Wu, K. et al. (2007) Cell. Mol. Immunol. 4:269.
  17. Blackburn, S.D. and E.J. Wherry (2007) Trends Microbiol. 15:143.
Long Name
Interleukin 10
Entrez Gene IDs
3586 (Human); 16153 (Mouse); 25325 (Rat); 397106 (Porcine); 403628 (Canine); 102133450 (Cynomolgus Monkey); 493683 (Feline); 100715618 (Guinea Pig); 2949786 (Viral)
Alternate Names
CSIF; CSIFMGC126450; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; GVHDS; IL10; IL-10; IL10A; IL-10MGC126451; interleukin 10; interleukin-10; TGIF

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