Human MICB Antibody Summary
Ala23-Gly298
Accession # CAI18747
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: MICB
MICB (MHC class I chain-related gene B) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that functions as a ligand for NKG2D. A closely related protein, MICA, shares 85% amino acid identity with MICB. These 2 proteins are distantly related to the MHC class I proteins. MICA and MICB (MICA/B) possess three extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, but have no capacity to bind peptide or interact with beta 2-microglobulin. The genes encoding MICA/B are found within the major histocompatibility complex on human chromosome 6. The MICB locus is polymorphic with more than 15 recognized human alleles. MICA/B are minimally expressed on normal cells, but are frequently expressed on epithelial tumors and can be induced by bacterial and viral infections. MICA/B are ligands for NKG2D, an activating receptor expressed on NK cells, NKT cells, gamma δ T cells, and CD8+ alpha beta T cells. Recognition of MICA/B by NKG2D results in the activation of cytolytic activity and/or cytokine production by these effector cells. MICA/B recognition is involved in tumor surveillance, viral infections, and autoimmune diseases. The release of soluble forms of MICA/B from tumors down-regulates NKG2D surface expression on effector cells resulting in the impairment of anti-tumor immune response (1-7).
- Groh, V. et al. (2001) Nature Immunol. 2:255.
- Stephens, H. (2001) Trends Immunol. 22:378.
- Bauer, S. et al. (1999) Science 285:727.
- Groh, V. et al. (2002) Nature 419:734.
- Steinle, A. et al. (2001) Immunogenetics 53:279.
- Pende, D. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:6178.
- Salih, H. et al. (2003) Blood 102:1389.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human MICB Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Targetable mechanisms driving immunoevasion of persistent senescent cells link chemotherapy-resistant cancer to aging
Authors: DP Muñoz, SM Yannone, A Daemen, Y Sun, F Vakar-Lope, M Kawahara, AM Freund, F Rodier, JD Wu, PY Desprez, DH Raulet, PS Nelson, LJ van 't Vee, J Campisi, JP Coppé
JCI Insight, 2019-06-11;5(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: IHC -
Post-translational modification of the NKG2D ligand RAET1G leads to cell surface expression of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked isoform.
Authors: Ohashi M, Eagle RA, Trowsdale J
J. Biol. Chem., 2010-03-19;285(22):16408-15.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Obstructing shedding of the immunostimulatory MHC class I chain-related gene B prevents tumor formation.
Authors: Wu JD, Atteridge CL, Wang X, Seya T, Plymate SR
Clin. Cancer Res., 2009-01-15;15(2):632-40.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Human tumor-derived exosomes selectively impair lymphocyte responses to interleukin-2.
Authors: Clayton A, Mitchell JP, Court J, Mason MD, Tabi Z
Cancer Res., 2007-08-01;67(15):7458-66.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Palmitoylation of MICA, a ligand for NKG2D, mediates its recruitment to membrane microdomains and promotes its shedding
Authors: Sonia Agüera-González, Catharina C. Gross, Lola Fernández-Messina, Omodele Ashiru, Gloria Esteso, Howard C. Hang et al.
European Journal of Immunology
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The Human Herpesvirus-7 (HHV-7) U21 Immunoevasin Subverts NK-Mediated Cytoxicity through Modulation of MICA and MICB
Authors: Christine L. Schneider, Amy W. Hudson
PLoS Pathogens
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