Porcine IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 Antibody Summary
Ala115-Pro267
Accession # P26889
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 and Neutrali-zation by Porcine IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 Antibody. Recombinant Porcine IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 (Catalog # 681-PI) stimulates proliferation in the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Porcine IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 (20 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Porcine IL-1 beta / IL-1F2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF681). The ND50 is typically 4-20 µg/mL.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: IL-1 beta/IL-1F2
IL-1 is a name that designates two pleiotropic cytokines, IL-1 alpha (IL-1F1) and IL-1 beta (IL-1F2), which are the products of distinct genes. IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are structurally related polypeptides that share approximately 27% amino acid (aa) identity in porcine. Both proteins are produced by a wide variety of cells in response to inflammatory agents, infections, or microbial endotoxins. While IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are regulated independently, they bind to the same receptor and exert identical biological effects. IL-1 RI binds directly to IL-1 alpha or IL-1 beta and then associates with IL-1 R accessory protein (IL-1 R3/IL-1 R AcP) to form a high-affinity receptor complex that is competent for signal transduction. IL-1 RII has high affinity for IL-1 beta but functions as a decoy receptor and negative regulator of IL-1 beta activity. IL-1ra functions as a competitive antagonist by preventing IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta from interacting with IL-1 RI (1-4). The porcine IL-1 beta cDNA encodes a 267 aa precursor. A 114 aa propeptide is cleaved intracellularly by the cysteine protease IL-1 beta -converting enzyme (Caspase-1/ICE) to generate the active cytokine (5, 6). The 17 kDa mature porcine IL-1 beta shares 63%-70% aa sequence identity with canine, cotton rat, equine, feline, human, mouse, rat, and rhesus IL-1 beta.
- Allan, S.M. et al. (2005) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 5:629.
- Boraschi, D. and A. Tagliabue (2006) Vitam. Horm. 74:229.
- Kornman, K.S. (2006) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 83:475S.
- Isoda, K. and F. Ohsuzu (2006) J. Atheroscler. Thromb. 13:21.
- Huether, M. et al. (1993) Gene 129:285.
- Martinon, F. and J. Tschopp (2007) Cell Death Differ. 14:10.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Porcine IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 6
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Effect of low-dose hydrocortisone and inhaled nitric oxide on inflammatory mediators and local pulmonary metalloproteinases activity in LPS-induced sepsis in piglets
Authors: Kiczak, L;Pasławska, U;Goździk, W;Adamik, B;Zielińska, M;Zieliński, S;Nowak, K;Płóciennik, M;Bania, J;Tabiś, A;Nowak, M;Pasławski, R;Frostell, C;
Scientific reports
Species: Porcine
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
PRRSV Infection Induces Gasdermin D-Driven Pyroptosis of Porcine Alveolar Macrophages through NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Authors: Sheng He, Lu Li, Haifan Chen, Xiaoli Hu, Wendi Wang, Hui Zhang et al.
Journal of Virology
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TREM2 suppresses the proinflammatory response to facilitate PRRSV infection via PI3K/NF-kappaB signaling
Authors: Z Zhu, X Zhang, W Dong, X Wang, S He, H Zhang, X Wang, R Wei, Y Chen, X Liu, C Guo
PLoS Pathog., 2020-05-13;16(5):e1008543.
Species: Porcine
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
Applications: Co-Immunoprecipitation, ICC, Western Blot -
NS1 protein of 2009 pandemic influenza A virus inhibits porcine NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated interleukin-1 beta production by suppressing ASC ubiquitination
Authors: HS Park, G Liu, SN Thulasi Ra, SL Landreth, Q Liu, Y Zhou
J. Virol., 2018-03-28;0(0):.
Species: Porcine
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Atorvastatin treatment improves survival and effects of implanted mesenchymal stem cells in post-infarct swine hearts.
Authors: Yang YJ, Qian HY, Huang J, Geng YJ, Gao RL, Dou KF, Yang GS, Li JJ, Shen R, He ZX, Lu MJ, Zhao SH
Eur. Heart J., 2008-05-02;29(12):1578-90.
Species: Porcine
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Induction of interleukin-1 in articular cartilage by explantation and cutting.
Authors: Gruber J, Vincent TL, Hermansson M, Bolton M, Wait R, Saklatvala J
Arthritis Rheum., 2004-08-01;50(8):2539-46.
Species: Porcine
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization
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We used MAB6911 as the capture antibody for Porcine IL-1b in a sandwich ELISA. Biotinylated AF681 was used as the detection antibody. The antigen standard was 681-PI. We were able to quantify serum and plasma samples.